論《西遊補》作者及其成書

The Author and Accomplishments of ＂His-you-Bu＂ (西遊補)

謝文華(Hsieh Wen-Hua)

《成大中文學報》 24期 (2009/04) Pp. 115-138

https://doi.org/10.29907/JRTR.200904.0005

摘要

清代以降，董說為《西遊補》作者之看法始終蔚為主流，此說既行，不容否認仍有許多值得關注之處，諸如「靜嘯齋主人」名號歸屬、小說版本之成書時間、內容舛誤不協調等，諸多疑而未定之關鍵，在在皆有以不同觀察視野，重新加以查考之必要。本文以「靜嘯齋」一詞為研究起點，藉由對董斯張（董說之父）著作通檢，輔以董氏親友、後輩對其作品之出版整理與文字紀錄，並勘查比對現存明代刻本，試圖從中找尋董斯張寫作《西遊補》之可能線索，由此發現《夢曆》一書，可能正是小說尚未正式公諸於世之前身，董說在其父身後曾進行某種程度之續補，使小說最後以《西遊補》之面貌問世。

關鍵字

《西遊補》 ； 董斯張 ； 董說 ； 妖夢 ； 《夢曆》

並列摘要

Since long ago, Tung Shuo(董說) is ＂His-you-Bu＂ author's view throughout to be luxuriant is a mainstream, this view, did not allow to deny still has many questions. This contains ＂Master of Jing Xiao Zhai＂(靜嘯齋主人) the given name ownership, the novel edition book in circulation time, the content is uncoordinated and so on, various oversuspicious and undecided key, in needs reto perform by the different observation field of vision to investigate. This article take ＂Jing Xiao Zhai＂ as the research beginning, penetrates passes examines all the works of Tung Si Zhang(董斯張), auxiliary by his relatives, friends and later generation to its work publication reorganization and writing record, as well as the extant edition compared to investigates, pursues Tung Si Zhang writes ＂His-you-Bu＂ the possible clue, discovered ＂His-you-Bu＂ a book possibly is precisely the predecessor which the novel not yet officially makes public, after Tung Shuo once carries on some kind of degree succession, caused the novel finally by ＂His-you-Bu＂ the appearance to be published.

並列關鍵字

＂His-you-Bu＂(西遊補) ； Tung Si Zhang(董斯張) ； Tung Shuo(董說) ； Dream of Spectre(妖夢) ； ＂Calendar of Dream＂(夢曆)

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