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從孫中山民族主義論習近平兩岸一家親理念

From the nationalism of Sun Yat Sen, comment on the concept of a family on both sides of the strait

摘要


習近平在對臺策略,是以「兩岸一家親」的理念,以「一家人」的邏輯思維來處理臺灣的問題。更擴大和密切兩岸交流,在十九大後實施了多項惠臺措施,一起共圓中華民族偉大復興的中國夢。針對蔡英文政府不承認九二共識的臺獨傾向,採取冷和的狀態,兩岸中斷官方的交流。孫中山先生以民族主義喚起人民的民族共識,團結奮鬥為中華民族打拼恢復國際的地位。孫中山的民族主義是以達到國家圖發達、種族圖生存、世界圖大同的目的。孫中山與習近平皆以中華民族為凝聚人民的團結的向心力,習近平雖以自許是孫中山的繼承者,但其民族主義思想是繼承毛澤東的愛國主義,本文以孫中山的民族主義比較中國的愛國主義,來探討對習近平的兩岸一家親理念的影響。

並列摘要


Xi Jinping's policy toward Taiwan is to solve Taiwan problems with the notion of "two sides of the strait are one family" to expand and deepen exchanges between the both sides. Since the 19th National Congress, many measures which benefit Taiwan have been implemented to make joint efforts to realize the Chinese dream of national rejuvenation. Due to Tsai Ing-wen government's refusal to recognize the 1992 Consensus and support for Taiwan independence activities, the relationship between both sides are cold and official exchanges between the both sides are suspended. Dr. Sun Yat-sen aroused the people's awareness on national consensus with nationalism, and encouraged uniting the people to struggle for restoration of international status of Chinese nation. Dr. Sun's nationalism is to develop the nation, improve economic livelihood of the people of different ethnical groups and call for universal harmony in the world.

參考文獻


魏元珪,〈民族精神〉,《中華百科全書》,(http://ap6.pccu.edu.tw/Encyclopedia/data.asp?id=282),頁3-12。頁45-54。頁38-44。
秦孝儀編、國父全集編集委員會編集(1989)。國父全集。臺北:近代中國出版社。
鄭大華(2014)。論晚年孫中山“中華民族”觀的演變及其影響。民族研究。2014(2),61-73。
秦孝儀編、國父全集編集委員會編集(1989)。國父全集。臺北:近代中國出版社。
陳鍵興,〈習近平: 兩岸同胞要攜手同心共圓中國夢〉,《華夏經緯網》2017 年10 月30 日,〈http://big5.huaxia.com/thpl/tbch/tbchwz/10/5518495.html〉。

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