自駕車模擬驗證平台發展趨勢

Development Trends of Autonomous Vehicle Simulation Solution

沈怡如

《機械工業雜誌》 466期 (2022/01) Pp. 76-80

摘要

為確保自駕車安全可靠，上路前的安全驗證為重中之重，各國積極建置實體場域、訂定規範欲加速技術成形；領導廠商在實體場域的測試驗證亦規模化擴大運行中。模擬系統的重要性在於，在實際上路之前，經過虛擬場域的反覆訓練與調校，使自駕車達到一定程度的可靠度；同時降低實體場域測試的人力、金錢與時間成本，並可有效降低路測風險。本文將針對全球自駕車模擬驗證系統之發展現況與趨勢進行介紹。

關鍵字

自動駕駛車 ； 模擬系統 ； 測試場域

並列摘要

To ensure the safety and reliability of autonomous vehicles, safety verification plays an important role before going on the road. Countries all over the world are building autonomous vehicle test sites actively and setting standards to accelerate the autonomous technology. Leading manufacturers are also expanding their testing and verification in these physical test sites. The importance of the simulation system is that it undergoes repeated training and adjustments in the virtual field before the actual roads, so that the autonomous vehicle can achieve a certain degree of reliability. At the same time, it reduces the manpower, money and time costs of the physical field test, and can be effectively reduce the risk of real road testing. This article will introduce the development trends of the global autonomous vehicle simulation solutions.

並列關鍵字

Autonomous vehicle ； Simulation system ； Test sites

參考文獻

N. Kalra and SM. Paddock, “Driving to safety: how many miles of driving would it take to demonstrate autonomous vehicle reliability?” Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice 94, 182-193, 2016.

“Autonomous vehicle simulation solution market - A global market and regional analysis,” BIS Research, 2020.