軍國主義復甦或東北亞穩定者－日本

Revitalization of Militarism or North Eastern Stabilizer: Japan

宋連海(Sung, Lien-Hai)

《海軍學術雙月刊》 50卷1期 (2016/02) Pp. 33-47

https://doi.org/10.6237/NPJ.201602_50(1).0003

摘要

一、日本在冷戰結束後面臨國際環境、東亞區域環境、以及國內政治經濟環境多重改變的衝擊，使得日本安全保障與防衛政策也因此隨之調適。由於日本有高度發達的經濟技術實力和歷史上數次發動對外戰爭的經歷，所以，日本是個擁有很大戰爭潛力又擁有豐富戰爭經驗的國家。即使日本官方從未正式提出過要成為「軍事大國」，但從它過去到近年的戰略思維、軍事實力、軍事潛力及發展軍事的新動向來看，其軍事大國傾向有些顯而易見，日本正企圖悄然崛起成為軍事大國。二、本研究目的是藉探討日本民族性、侵略歷史、安全與防衛政策的演變，以及自衛隊戰力整備的發展，重新檢視日本在東北亞區域是否有軍國主義復甦跡象或扮演穩定者的角色。

關鍵字

東亞 ； 防衛政策 ； 軍事大國 ； 自衛隊 ； 區域穩定者

並列摘要

1. Japanese security and defense policy have changed and adapted to the impact of multi-changes which come from the international environment, regional environment, domestic political and economic change after cold war. Japan is a country that has great potential of waging a war and war-experienced due to its highly developed economy and invasion to other countries. However, based on its strategic thinking, military power, military potential, and the recent movements observed from the past to present though the Japanese official have never claim to be a militarized country, the intent of becoming a militarized country is apparent. 2. This study is to make readers review that if Japan revitalizes its militarism or a stabilizer in northeastern region through discussing about its nationality, history of invasion, defense policy, self defense forces development.

並列關鍵字

eastern Asia ； defense policy ； militarized country ； Japanese Self Defense Force ； regional stabilizer