The relationship researches on Christian culture and Chinese contemporary literature has been concerned by many scholars, generating many achievements in the study of China contemporary literature, overseas Chinese literature, Taiwan literature, and studies on writers such as BEI Cun and SHI Tiesheng, etc. Its achievements and value are many. It continues the study of Chinese literature and Christian culture, describes the relation between Chinese contemporary literature and Christianity, and extends the method of Chinese contemporary literature research. There are also some shortcomings in the study: in the course of study, due to the weakness of religion and theology, some researches draw a forced analogy, and some lack the background of literary history.