Since the 1990s, driven by globalization and global challenges, global governance has increasingly become a major issue of concern to the international community. With the growth of China's power, China's participation in global governance has changed from passive participation to active promotion, and has gradually become a leader in global governance, and has put forward the Chinese theory of international relations of "community of human destiny". From this theoretical perspective, this paper analyzes the current challenges facing global governance and proposes corresponding Chinese solutions.