In the context of the implementation of the Healthy China strategy, Chinese medical colleges and universities have since 2010 trained many rural students who are dedicated to serving the grassroots for free. The research group carried out research in The Jianghuai region, and the rural students who entered the targeted grassroots township health centers have grown into young grassroots general practitioners. They play an active role in the prevention and health care, epidemic prevention and control, family doctors and other aspects of grassroots medical and health undertakings. Although there are difficulties and pain points in their career development, they strive to grow into rural young talents who are good at treating minor diseases, good at understanding major diseases, good at managing chronic diseases, and good at transforming acute diseases.