Aiming at the problem of green development of civil aviation airports in China, this paper makes a qualitative analysis of their development strategy by using SWOT analysis method, then constructs a judgment matrix for influencing factors by using AHP analysis method, calculates the weight, and finally carries out consistency test. On this basis, the strategic quadrilateral is obtained by coordinate method. It is concluded that under the existing airspace conditions, the green development of China's civil aviation airports should focus on the growth strategy (SO). Select the optimization strategy, then make a strategic positioning and strategic choice for the green development of China's civil aviation airports, and finally give the strategic implementation countermeasures. Therefore, the research of this paper can promote the green development of civil aviation airports in China to a certain extent.