The northeast black soil area is one of the main areas of soil erosion source management in Northeast China. Because of the special weather environment and people's unreasonable use of land and other reasons, the soil wind erosion and sanding problem in this area is very serious. It has been shown by many researchers that different land use practices have a greater relationship with the physicochemical properties of their soils. Land areas with better surface vegetation cover have better fertility properties and have a less fine particulate matter within them. All these studies have been considered from the perspective of soil fertility properties, rather than having a more targeted soil erodibility research result. For the black soil area in northeast China, there is still a gap in the study of soil erodibility for different use methods and types. Therefore, it is of obvious theoretical and practical significance for the authors to study the erodibility of soils and related factors in the black soil area of northeast China.