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On the Realistic Dilemma and Improvement Path of Local Government Data Openness in China

摘要


As a type of data, government data plays an important role in promoting local economic development and enhancing the government's service and governance capabilities. However, China's current government data open system cannot meet the demand for data openness under the development of the digital economy and the increasing needs of the growing society for production, life, and development. Although China has established a certain government information disclosure system, there are still some deficiencies in further constructing and improving China's data governance, promoting the development of the digital economy, and promoting digital ecological construction. On the one hand, the data openness system construction of local governments is polarized, with some regions taking the lead in institutional construction through local legislation, while other regions still have an imperfect government data openness system. On the other hand, the government data openness system in China still lags behind that of the United Kingdom and the United States, and the government information disclosure system, which focuses on the right to know, cannot effectively undertake the new government data openness system. To address these issues, effective legislative measures should be taken to regulate the objects, targets, and scope of government data openness, and to improve the system construction of government data openness in local governments in China.

參考文獻


Li Qiling: "On the Normative Aspect of Data Openness: A Case Study of Local Legislation Practice", published in "Decision and Information", 11th issue of 2021, pp. 25-35.
Huang Xianhai, Yu Liuming, Dai Ling: "Government Data Openness and Innovation-Definition, Mechanisms and Practical Paths", published in "Southeast Academic", 2nd issue of 2023, pp. 102-113.
Wang Xixin, Huang Zhijie: "Fair Use Right: The Legal Basis for the Construction of Public Data Openness System", published in "Journal of East China University of Political Science and Law", 2nd issue of 2022, pp. 59-72.
Zhai Jun, Li Xiaotong, Lin Yan: "Research on High-Value Government Data under the Background of Open Data: A Perspective of Data Supply", published in "Library Science Research", 22nd issue of 2017, pp. 76-84.
Song Shuo: "On the Institutional Construction of Personal Information Protection in Government Data Openness", published in "Administrative Law Review", 6th issue of 2021, pp. 78-89.

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