透過您的圖書館登入
IP:18.217.60.35
  • 學位論文

掌性化合物對向列型液晶之螺旋扭轉能力之理論研究

Theoretical Study on Helical Twisting Power of Chiral Dopant in Nematic Liquid Crystal

指導教授 : 陸駿逸

摘要


基於膽固醇液晶特殊的光學性質,其在液晶顯示器上的應用非常廣泛。實驗上,膽固醇液晶相可由設計具掌性的向列型液晶分子而得,或者在非掌性分子組成的向列型液晶中,加入掌性化合物而得。本論文著重在對掌性化合物在向列型液晶中所造成的螺旋扭轉能力提出理論解釋。假設掌性化合物的效果為向列型液晶之微擾,我們給出掌性化合物造成的液晶相形變與其所造成的螺旋度。

並列摘要


Due to the special optical properties of cholesteric liquid crystal, it has a wide application on liquid crystal display. Experimentally, one can obtain cholesteric liquid crystal phase either by designing chiral nematic mesogen or by doping chiral molecules into non-chiral nematic phase. This thesis focuses on theoretical explanation on the helical twisting power(HTP) of chiral dopant to nematic liquid crystal. Assuming that the effect chiral dopant in nematic liquid crystal is a perturbation, we derive the chiral dopant induced liquid crystal phase deformation and its resultant helicity.

參考文獻


[1] M. Mitov, Soft Matter 13, 4176 (2017).
[2] W. A. Dowden, Non-Destruct. Test. 1, 99 (1967), ISSN 0029-1021.
[3] G. S. Chilaya and L. N. Lisetski, Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 140, 243 (1986).
[4] T. Nakagiri, H. Kodama, and K. K. Kobayashi, Phys. Rev. Lett. 27, 564 (1971).
[5] C. Stutzer, W. Weissflog, and H. Stegemeyer, Liq. Cryst. 21, 557 (1996).

延伸閱讀