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  • 學位論文

有限正交群的不變多項式

Polynomial Invariants of Orthogonal Groups of Finite Characteristics

指導教授 : 朱樺

摘要


令 $Bbb F_q$ 是有 $q$ 個元素的 Galois 體, $Q_n$ 是 $Bbb F_q^n$ 上的非退化二次型且 $O_n(Bbb F_q)$ 是由 $Q_n$ 定義的正交群。 令 $O_n(Bbb F_q)$ 線性地作用於多項式環 $Bbb F_q[x_1,x_2,dots,x_n]$ 上。 在本論文中, 我們將確切地 找出 $O_n(Bbb F_q)$ 的不變子環的生成元及其關係, 並且證明此不變子環是唯一分解環及完全交。

並列摘要


Let $Bbb F_q$ be the Galois field with $q$ elements, $Q_n$ a non-degenerated quadratic form on $Bbb F_q^n$, and $O_n(Bbb F_q)$ the orthogonal group defined by $Q_n$. Let $O_n(Bbb F_q)$ act linearly on the polynomial ring $Bbb F_q[x_1,x_2,dots,x_n]$. In this paper, we will find explicit generators and relations for the ring of invariants of $O_n(Bbb F_q)$, and prove that it is a UFD and a complete intersection.

參考文獻


{1} D. Benson, Polynomial invariants of finite groups, London Mathematical Society Lecture Note
{4} D. Carlisle and P. Kropholler, Rational invariants of certain orthogonal and unitary groups,
Bull. London Math. Soc. 24 (1992), 57-60.
{5} L. Chiang; Y.-H. Hung, The invariants of Orthogonal group actions, Bull. Aust. Math. Soc. 1993,
{6} H. Chu, Orthogonal Group Action on Rational Function Fields, Bull. Inst. Math. Acad. Sinica 1988,

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