This study investigates the compensation system of a case company to explain the importance, goals, types, and methods of compensation as well as related theories. Based on related theories, this study attempts to build a primary model of compensation system for the case company, allowing it to have a foundation for planning and implementation of the system. The results show that many of the important indices of salary structure in the case company, including range, overlap, promotion rate, and Compa-ratio, are lower than the standards of practice. Therefore, this study proposes a few suggestions to the management and human resources department of the case company as follows: 1.Design an internally consistent and fair compensation system. 2.Provide reasonable and expected compensations to mid- and high-ranking employees in the company. This can help the company attract competent professionals in the industry and more easily retain quality employees.