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  • 學位論文

股票報酬非線性平滑轉換自我迴歸模型實證研究

The Empirical Study of Stock Market Returns in Smooth Transition Autoregressive Model

指導教授 : 莊武仁

摘要


本篇研究主要的目的是分別探討台灣、南韓、新加坡、香港、日本、中國與美國共七國股價指數報酬的非線性動態調整行為。使用本身股價指數報酬之落後期為解釋變數,並且應用自我迴歸平滑轉換模型來描述股價指數報酬非線性調整的部分。採用 Teräsvirta(1992)所提出之自我迴歸平滑轉換模型下,實證結果發現: 首先,使用本身股價指數報酬落後期為解釋變數之下,不同國家,各個股價指數之解釋變數之落後期不全相同。再者,所研究的七國股價指數報酬均呈現非線性調整,並且每一個股價指數報酬都適合使用logistic型態之轉換型態說明非線性調整行為。所有股價指數非線性調整非但存在門檻,且都存在雙門檻,並非單純的單門檻調整。在越過各個不同的門檻值之後,股價報酬序列有著不同的動態調整行為。所有國家中,上海綜合指數報酬之轉換速度最快,新加坡海峽時報指數報酬之轉換速度最慢。最後,門檻差距最大的為上海綜合指數報酬,最小的為台灣加權股價指數報酬。

並列摘要


This paper examines the nonlinear dynamics in stock returns which includes Taiwan、 South Korea、Singapore、Honk Kong、Japan、United States of America and China by using Smooth Transition Autoregressive Model (STAR) and using the lag of stock return as the transition variable. Under the STAR model made by Teräsvirta (1992), we have several results. First, the lags of stocks return are different in each country. Meanwhile, all countries have two thresholds and three regimes. Moreover, all stock returns can be explained by Quadratic Logistic Smooth Transition Autoregressive Model (QLSTAR). By crossing the thresholds fastest and smoothest, the stock returns will have different nonlinear dynamics behaviors. Furthermore, the faster and smoothness regime change is the Shanghai Composite Index; the slowest is the Straits Times Index. Finally, the Shanghai Composite Index has the largest distance between two thresholds; the TSEC weighted index has the smallest distance between the two thresholds.

參考文獻


吳慶忠(2005),金融與總體經濟變數對股票報酬之影響-Linear與STARX模型之比較分析,中原大學國際貿易學系碩士論文
許琇庭(2005),台灣利率期限結構之非線性平滑轉換誤差修正模型實證研究,淡江大學財務金融學所碩士論文。
Ahmed, E., J. B. Rosser Jr. and J. Y. Uppal(1999).”Evidence of nonlinear speculative bubbles in Pacific-Rim stock markets,“ Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, 39, 21-36.
Aminian, F. , E. D. Suarez , M. Aminian and D. T. Walz(2006).” Forecasting Economic Data with Neural Networks” Computational Economics, 88, 71-88.
Bonilla, C . A. , R. Romero-Meza and M. J. Hinich(2006).” Episodic nonlinearity in Latin American stock market indices,” Applied Economics Letters, 13, 195-204.

被引用紀錄


勞德康(2010)。平滑移轉模型分析國際股價指數波動對台灣股市報酬率的影響--以金融海嘯期間為例〔碩士論文,淡江大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6846/TKU.2010.01155
盧志典(2009)。荷蘭未拋補利率平價說之非線性平滑結構轉換分析〔碩士論文,淡江大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6846/TKU.2009.01173
李權威(2012)。總體經濟變數對股價的非線性影響〔碩士論文,中原大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6840/cycu201200798
陳柏沅(2011)。期貨與股價指數之非線性調整〔碩士論文,中原大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6840/CYCU.2011.00056

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