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  • 學位論文

21世紀日本老人照顧產業之研究 -政策與市場的互動關係

A Study of Japanese elderly care industry in 21st century: interaction of policy and market

指導教授 : 柯玉枝

摘要


高齡化問題是現在世界各國政府都在亟欲探索與解決的問題,不僅是已開發國家需要制定相關政策來應對,台灣政府近年也逐漸意識到樹立完善的長期照顧政策的必要性。日本的高齡化速度不僅快速,並且是世界上目前高齡化程度最高的國家,是許多其他國家制定相關政策的一個重要參考與研究對象。 本論文的研究目的是希望透過分析日本的介護保險制度中的多元福利主義特色,尤其是其開放民營化、以準市場的形式讓企業提供老人照顧服務的模式的利弊影響,並且以日本的茶話本鋪老人照顧企業作為案例佐證,觀察日本老人照護產業是否真能解決日本高齡化社會中的老人照護問題。

並列摘要


Population aging has become a global issue now, many countries around the world are striving to explore and resolve it. Not only developed countries implement regulations to cope with it, but also Taiwanese government has gradually realized the necessity of establishing long-term care policy in recent years. Now, Japan's rate of aging population, the fastest growth rate, is rank first in the world. Therefore, Japan has become a reference model for other countries developing their own models. The main purpose of this study is to analyze the features of welfare pluralism of Japan’s long-term care insurance (LTCI) system, especially the pros and cons of privatization of elderly care service and the quasi-market model allowing enterprises to provide elderly care services, and taking Sawahonpo, a new style elderly daycare franchise in Japan, as an observed case.

參考文獻


日文部分
東康祐・原葉子,2019,社会福祉士シリーズ13 高齢者に対する支援と介護保険制度,第5版(東京:弘文堂)。
期刊論文
赤石壽美,〈恤救規則の成立と人民協救の優先〉,《早稲田法学》,第57卷第3期,1982年7月,頁301-344。

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