一個以空間模型為基礎的智慧家庭系統

本研究採用生活方式為導向的開發方式來建構智慧家庭系統，此系統稱為智慧門系統，有三個核心運作子系統，包括：智慧門廊，智慧服務入口系統及用來展示居家空間內生活化設計的智慧鏡枱；智慧門廊運用監視器，主動式射頻標籤讀寫器，觸控門禁面板來做家庭安全門禁的控管，讓系統可以感知每個家庭成員進出大門的情況；而智慧服務入口系統則建構在開放式服務匣道平台（OSGi的）之上，並整合Java EE Middleware在企業應用的服務元件，提供更穩定，可有效率的基礎服務架構，其核心機制包括家庭樹，家庭活動引擎，家庭行事曆，家庭協作地圖等模組。當家庭成員進入室內居家環境時，系統利用配置在各個房間的移動感知偵測器，掌握家庭成員在室內空間的活動情形，並搭配智慧鏡枱的家庭社群網路連線功能，了解成員所要表逹的社交情緒，並藉此慰藉成員的負面情緒，提供人機互動上，融入家庭生活的智慧交談能力；除了支援室內活動的智慧化服務之外，本系統也支援成員走出家門外的活動，特別是家庭協同活動的運作之上，乃藉由行動裝置的支援，配合Google Map來做地理相關的服務應用，逹成支援家庭成員在外的協同合作。而映射整個家庭協同活動相關的邏輯及實體空間，我們稱為"家庭活動服務空間"模型。實驗上，則採用以生活案例為基礎的情境模擬方式，其結果顯示了本系統能在家庭活動的協同合作上，提供更好的協同服務，創造更好的居家生活方式。

關鍵字

智慧家庭；家庭協作；家庭活動；家庭行事曆；家庭入口服務

並列摘要

This dissertation uses a living-oriented design method to construct a smart home system called Smart Door System. The system has three sub-systems: a sub-system called Smart Door Porch for door control, a home portal for application services, and lifestyle design smart furniture for smart house environment. Smart Door Porch uses cameras, an RFID (radio-frequency identification) reader, and a door information panel for home security as well as the at-home awareness of each family member. The Home Portal uses Open Services Gateway initiative (OSGi) framework with Java EE enhancement as the middleware to provide services including family activity, family calendar, and family collaboration map. When home member enters into the home space, the motion sensors provide the awareness of member moving. For supporting intelligent service in indoor space, we propose a prototype of smart furniture--Magic Mirror Table--to realize the social-emotion awareness in human-machine interaction. The proposed device can aware viewer’s mood from the family networking and engage in family living. If the viewer is in the bad mood, the system then speaks positive sentences and plays the viewer’s favorite music to alleviate his/her emotion. The system also supports members’ outdoor activities. The related physical and logical space form a space based service model called Family Activity Service Space model. Meanwhile, with the aid of the GPS-enabled mobile devices, the family collaboration map can show the locations of family members and their traces. Namely, by using the power of mobility, the proposed system supports family collaboration activity among family members. Experiments based on scenario simulations confirm that the proposed system can provide better services for family collaboration and create a better lifestyle for family.

並列關鍵字

smart home ； family collaboration ； family activity ； family calendar ； home portal

參考文獻

62. C. L. Lin, P. C. Wang and T. W. Hou, Classification and revaluation of middleware collaboration architectures for converging MHP and OSGi in a smart home,” Journal of Information Science and Engineering, vol. 25, 2009, pp. 1337-1356.

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國際替代計量

一個以空間模型為基礎的智慧家庭系統

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