綠色植被運用於校園建築物之空間模擬分析-以設計系館為例

Green Vegetation Used in the Space Simulation Analysis of Campus Buildings-A Case of Design Department Building

謝昇晏(Sheng-Yen Hsieh)

指導教授 ： 李達生

國立臺北科技大學/機電學院/能源與冷凍空調工程系碩士班/碩士(2011年)

摘要

隨著社會所提倡的環保節能議題，在建築方面也有因應這個議題產生新概念建築設計，目前的文獻多半是說明綠建築的好處為主，對於實際環境的數據性資料便很少，雖瞭解綠建築擁有節能與改善環境的功能，但是綠建築能改善到什麼情形卻還是個模糊地帶，正因如此，如果數據性的資料收集與整理，將對於綠建築的推廣與佐證帶來莫大的幫助。
現階段的壁面綠化設計可分為直接附著於牆面與脫離牆面設計兩種方式，台北科技大學的「綠色大門」屬於後者，脫離牆面設計係利用FRP建材建構類似樹形的纖維骨架。為了瞭解綠色植被對於室內環境溫度是否有改善的效果，本研究經由手持式與iEN系統之各式物理感測器進行實際環境資訊蒐集，並且透過計算流體力學之軟體FLUENT6.3進行模擬綠色大門改善之功效。
利用手持式感測器可擺放最少數量之iEN-ASP系統固定式感測器為前提，俾使能連續監測關鍵環境數據，經由實際量測結果，共有5個溫度邊界與3個CO2濃度邊界，以上也是iEN-ASP固定式感測器數量與架設位置。模擬的結果，綠色大門的建置可以替室內溫度下降0.87℃。

關鍵字

綠建築 ； 計算流體力學 ； iEN-ASP系統 ； 綠色植被

並列摘要

For environment protection and energy saving, the building have new concept of architectural design issues, the current literature is that most of the main benefits of green building, but it’s Lack of the actual data of the information environment. Although understanding features of energy saving and improve for green building, but to what green building can improve the situation is still a gray area. Because of this, if the information of the data collection and sorting, that will be enormous help and support for the green building.
The wall of the green design can be divided into directly attached and separation to the wall. Taipei University of Technology "Green Gate "belongs to the latter, from the use of FRP materials design department wall construction similar to the tree of the fiber skeleton. To understand the indoor environment have the improve of temperature, the research display actual environmental information of Testo sensors and the sensors of iEN-ASP system. By the software of CFD to simulate the effect of improved of Green Gate.
Use Testo sensors can be placed with least minimum number sensors for iEN-ASP system, Could be continuous monitoring of key environmental data. By actual measurement, have 5 temperature sensors and 3 CO2 sensors, the measurement results also is iEN-ASP set up fixed number and position sensors. The simulation results, the green building for the indoor temperature can be decreased 0.87 ℃

並列關鍵字

Green buildings ； Computational Fluid Dynamics ( CFD ) ； Intelligent Energy Network (iEN-ASP) ； Green Vegetation

參考文獻

鄭德昂，高隔熱性能外牆之建築節能生命週期成本分析，碩士論文，國立台北科技大學能源與冷凍空調工程系研究所，台北，2007。

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