電力線載波與GPRS系統整合於遠距監控之應用

Application of Remote Monitoring and Control Based on Power Line Carrier and GPRS Systems

郭垣熙(Yuan-Hsi Kuo)

指導教授 ： 姚立德

國立臺北科技大學/電資學院/電機工程系所/碩士(2007年)

摘要

由於科技的蓬勃發展，電力線載波與GPRS無線通訊技術的快速進步，使得遠距即時監控得以實現，本論文將探討路燈絕緣電阻遠距檢測系統及高速公路電力線路防盜系統之研製方法。
路燈絕緣電阻遠距檢測系統結合電力線載波技術、GPRS無線通訊技術及控制中心之電腦人機介面軟體程式，使得控制人員可直接即時監測路燈等戶外設施線路絕緣電阻品質，以加強用電安全，避免因電力設施老化發生觸電或感電意外。由於本系統係採用遠端自動檢測線路絕緣電阻，故可節省派員至現場安全檢查作業費，降低維護成本；並且研製之絕緣測試裝置的電路成本低廉，極符合經濟需求。
高速公路電力線路防盜系統主要應用電力線載波技術、GPRS無線通訊技術及控制中心之電腦人機介面軟體程式，在每一電力迴路末端放置電源感應器，當線路遭異常斷電時，即時回傳警訊，並主動偵測確認故障點，以利控制中心能及時派員處理，進而達到電力線路防盜之功能。

關鍵字

路燈 ； GPRS無線通訊 ； 電力線載波 ； 電力線路防盜系統

並列摘要

Due to the advancement of information technology, Power Line Carrier technology and GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) of wireless communication technology developed rapidly, causes the Remote Real-Time Control is able to realize. The remote inspection system of street lighting insulation resistance and Freeway Power Line Guard System development method will discuss in this thesis.
The remote inspection system of street lighting insulation resistance allows the operating staff to monitor the quality of insulation circuits that installed in outdoors areas and to enhance the safety of using electricity. The system could reduce and avoid electric shock or any electric accident that could be happen due to the ageing of electric facilities. By combining Power Line Carrier technology, GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) of wireless communication technology and computer man-machine interface software procedure in control center. As the result of the adopting of the remote inspecting circuit insulation resistance would automatically reduce the maintenance cost by save the cost for detaching staffs to the on-the-spot safe inspection. While the cost of developing insulation testing facilities is inexpensive, this can conform to the economic requirement.
Freeway Power Line Guard System use by Power Line Carrier technology, GPRS of wireless communication technology and computer man-machine interface software procedure in control center. Install the power sensor on every end of Power Line Circuit. When the circuit unusually cut out, it would pass the alert news back immediately. The detection of power line failure can send the alert to control center in the real-time so the control center could send any technician to the field. This system also adds the power line have a burglarproof capability.

並列關鍵字

street lighting ； GPRS of Wireless Communication ； Power Line Carrier, PLC ； Power Line Guard System

參考文獻

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[2]W. S. Kim, L. W. Kim, C. E. Lee, K. D. Moon and S. Kim, “A control protocol architecture based on LonTalk protocol for power line data communications,” Consumer Electronics, 2002. ICCE 2002 Digest of Technical Papers. International Conference, June 2002, pp. 310 –311, 18-20.

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