仿生思維在產品造形設計之應用-以生活用品為例

The Application of Bionics Theory in Product Design- A case study of Everyday Products.

林思慧(Ssu-Hui Lin)

指導教授 ： 陳文印

國立臺北科技大學/設計學院/創新設計研究所/碩士(2014年)

https://doi.org/10.6841/NTUT.2014.00616

摘要

市面上越來越多產品設計，結合了自然現象，創造出更為順應自然的生活用品。從自然界中找尋靈感，來解決設計創作的問題，則是一種永續的表現。現今，產品設計的方法眾多，本研究主要目的建構一套仿生思維的造形設計模式，引導工業設計師於創作發想階段導入仿生設計。藉由市面上仿生產品的分析，且以群集分析法分析問卷調查，得知仿生思維的設計模式應用的考量點為：(1)對仿生物採整體特徵手法，(2)以具體設計表現手法呈現，(3)多以生物行為作為思考方向，(4) 色彩意象來加深產品所投射出的心理層面，(5)加入情感意象特徵讓產品造形更加豐富且具故事性。其結果說明設計師對產品的喜好認知與受歡迎的仿生性產品的特質，針對設計特質作為設計模式的架構，建立仿生產品造形設計運用的模式，依照模式的思考方向創作三款實務的產品造形，且同時進行設計模式的檢測與驗證，希望能帶給設計師從事產品造形設計發想過程中的參考方向。

關鍵字

仿生設計 ； 產品造形 ； 生活用品

並列摘要

More and more product design combine natural phenomen to create the natural daily necessities in the market. Looking for the inspiration from nature to slove the problem of creative design which is a sustainable performance. Nowaday, there are many kinds of product design methods. The main pourpose of this study is to construct a bionic thinking mode of shape making design. In order to guide the industrial designers to using bionic design when the designers begin to create.
By analyzing the market binoic products features and practicing the biomimentic concepts to realize the awareness of bionic through the questionnaires. The questionnaires through cluster analysis to know bionic thinking design mode.(1) Using the overall characteristics of the biological. (2)Using the specific design performance.(3)Biological behavior as thinging direction. (4)Color imagery project to psychological level. (5)Emotional imagery make the products richer. The result explain that the designer preference cognition and the characteristic of popular bionic product design. Using the results as the design framework and buliding a mode of bionic design on the shape making. According to this mode, researcher creates the practice on product form in order to testing and verification of design patterns . Hope to provide the reference direction when the designers create the process of product form.

並列關鍵字

Bionic Design ； Product Form ； Everyday Products

參考文獻

[1] Maria G. Trotta, “Bio-inspired Design Methodology”, International Journal of Science, 2011.

[4] Carlo Santulli and Carla Langella, Introducing Students to Bio-inspiration and Biomimetic Design: a workshop Experience, International Journal of Technology and design Education, 2012.

[5] Carlos A. Versos and Denis A. Coelho, Biologically Inspired Design: Methods and Validation, Inderscience, 2011.

中文部分

[1] 李裕紅、林龍都編著，以生物為師，台北縣：銀禾文化事業有限公司，1998。