- 學位論文
探討室內裝修合併使用執照之影響因素 ─以辦公大樓為例
A Study on Factors Affecting the Joint Application for Interior Decoration Certification and Building License – A Case Study of Office Building.
摘要
由於經濟快速發展，企業經營者為考量企業運作的便利以及資源整合，興建企業總部辦公大樓已為常態。鑑於建築工程流程，從最初期的購地、主體規劃、營建施工到室內裝修設計、發包、施工、使用。相關的政府規定事項如室內裝修、消防、污水、電力、電信、給水檢查等事項，均需完成符合法規取得合格證明始能使用。 一般企業在新建總部辦公大樓時，對於室內裝修合併使用執照的施工流程以及應注意事項未充分明瞭下，均以二者合併可縮短工期、節省費用（利息）的誘因下做為合併使用執照的決策參考。但實際上因工程整合、施作、變更等事項，除影響工程順遂、增加花費外，總體進度更是逾期，進而在年度消防及建築公安檢修申報上與法規衝突，得不償失。 如何達到企業主原始縮短工期的目的以及使用需求，唯有透過業主代表、設計單位（建築師、設計師、顧問）、施工單位（工程公司、營造廠、室內裝修業者）通力合作。在室內裝修與建築管理二者法規均需符合下，減少變更設計的破壞，以及使用不合格的裝修材料，同時達到企業主設計原意、使用需求以及縮短工期、節省費用，才是企業執行室內裝修合併使用執照的目的。 有鑑於此，本研究所建構室內裝修合併使用執照影響因素的評估層級架構，以及所提供合併作業的優先次序、合理的指標、權重和建議方案。可作為未來企業興建辦公大樓，辦理室內裝修合併使用執照執行時之參考。
並列摘要
In view of fast economic growth, more and more business entrepreneurs choose to build their own office buildings to facilitate their business operation and further integrate their resources. The process of constructing an office building involves purchase of land, building design, construction, interior design, contracting out, and completion. Meanwhile, various items such as interior decoration, fire control, sewer system, water supply, and electric power etc. all need to comply with the related laws and regulations to secure certifications before an office building can be open for use. Many businesses often choose to apply for interior decoration certification and building license simultaneously because they think this way will reduce construction time and interest expenses. However, often in reality more expenses incur and delays happen when extra construction integration and changes in design/construction easily cause disruption of the construction. Even after the building is formally used, it sometimes even fails to meet the requirements on fire control and public safety during the annual examination. To meet the needs of businesses for shorter construction time and other demands, it takes the joint efforts of businesses, designers (architects, interior/exterior designers, consultants) and construction staff (engineering companies, contractors, interior decorators). If all three parties can meet the statute requirements concerning interior decoration and construction, minimize changes in design and construction, refrain from using unqualified construction materials, it is possible to reduce construction time and expenses and in the meantime to meet the design purpose and demands of businesses. Thus, the joint application for interior decoration certification and building license will make sense. This study intends to build a research framework on the joint application for interior decoration certification and building license by identifying factors of influence and reasonable indexes. Weightings will be placed on the factors and indexes by using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. Afterwards, the study further intends to prioritize the indexes and factors and hopefully propose recommendations for businesses which consider adopting joint application for interior decoration certification and building license.