應用萃智(TRIZ)與品質機能展開於筆記型電腦與平板電腦散熱系統之創新研發

筆記型電腦產業已經是台灣電子產業中的重要一環；全球有超過九成的筆記型電腦及相關的零組件是由台灣的專業ODM廠商所生產、設計、製造，其中散熱模組及相關的風扇、熱管也有超過八成以上是由台灣廠商所生產和設計製造。伴隨著筆記型電腦及平板電腦的市場要求；電腦的可攜帶性及輕、薄儼然已經成為未來的趨勢，伴隨而來筆記型電腦的初期散熱系統的規劃已經成為不可忽視的重要要課題。本論文利用結合品質機能展開(QFD)、DFMEA和萃智(TRIZ)的創新研發機制，由筆記型電腦及平板電腦的產品企劃、品質特性、設計零件審查和失效模式，全面地進行散熱系統之主要問題和正確的創新研發方向。由個案分析與案列說明我們不難發現各零組件之間，存在許多的衝突與矛盾。由TRIZ的40項創新原則我們所得到最多的建議為「#3局部品質」、「#35參數改變」、「#40複合材料」，符合了產品開發中研發團隊需要預防錯誤再發生；經過本論文研究結果，希望能夠提供從事系統散熱開發的相關工程人員，往後不管遭遇到任何與系統散熱的問題，都能夠提供研究人員一個有方向性、有理論基礎的數據化評估依據，以縮短產品開發流程時間，增加產品的競爭力避免不必要的浪費。

關鍵字

萃智(TRIZ) ；品質機能展開(QFD) ；筆記型電腦；平板電腦；散熱系統

並列摘要

Notebook computer industry is an important prouduct of Taiwan's electronics industry.In global shipping amount have over 90% of notebook computers and related components have been production,designed, manufacture by Taiwan's ODMs，thermal module and fans module、heat pipe also has more than 80% by Taiwan production and designed,manufactured. Along with the notebook and Tablet PC market requirements; computer portability, thin and light seems a trend in the future,The initial planning of the cooling system for notebook has become an important thing can not be ignored; this thesis has using the synergy of QFDI-QFDII, DFMEA, and TRIZ innovation methodology, from products planning, quality property, design review,and failure modes, hope find out the root cause and get the right direction for cooling system designed in the future. By using case study and root cause analysis, we can easily find the negative effect between components. That means many conflicts and contradictions occurrence. In addition, the most recommendable TRIZ innovative principles we have found in this reaserch are「# 3 Local quality」,「 # 35 Parameters and properties change (change object of physical state) 」,「 # 40 composite materials (multiple) 」. can meet with product development team to prevent errors occur again; My conclusion of this thesis, we hope can provide the engineering who in the development of cooling system even they have any problems with the cooling system, can find out a right direction for fundamental data base estimation, to shorten their product development time and increase competitiv to avoid unnecessary waste.