本論文是利用摻鉺光纖放大器(Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier;EDFA)搭配不同的傳輸光纖以及色散補償光纖(Dispersion Compensation Fiber;DCF)組合不同的光路配置,並且測試非歸零開關鍵制(Nonreturn to Zero-On Off Keying;NRZ-OOK)、歸零開關鍵制(Return to Zero-On Off Keying;RZ-OOK)、載波抑制歸零開關鍵制(Carrier Suppressed Return to Zero-On Off Keying;CSRZ-OOK)、非歸零差動相位偏移鍵制(Nonreturn to Zero-Differential Phase Shift Keying;NRZ-DPSK)、歸零差動相位偏移鍵制 (Return to Zero-Differential Phase Shift Keying;RZ-DPSK)、載波抑制歸零差動相位偏移鍵制(Carrier Suppressed Return to Zero-Differential Phase Shift Keying;CSRZ-DPSK)等六種調變格式於10Gbit/s以及40Gbit/s傳輸速度,並應用在長距離高密度分波多工(Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing;DWDM)系統傳輸之效益。 在本論文模擬實驗中,我們將使用兩個EDFA作為線上放大器,補償一個區段光纖損失的傳輸系統,我們模擬對40×40Gbit/s以及160×10Gbit/s在總容量為1.6 Tbit/s 相同的兩種傳輸模式,我們將探討在不同的調變格式和不同的光纖下,色散以及非線性效應對於傳輸距離和品質的影響。最後成功得到在CSRZ-DPSK調變格式下,傳輸效能品質最好。
This thesis is to discuss several optical fiber commucation configurations using erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA), various kinds of dispersion compensation fiber (DCF), and optical fibers. Morover, six modulation formats including nonreturn to zero-on off Keying (NRZ-OOK), return to zero-on off keying (RZ-OOK), carrier suppressed return to zero-on off keying (CSRZ-OOK), nonreturn to zero-differential phase shift keying (NRZ-DPSK), return to zero-differential phase shift keying (RZ-DPSK) and carrier suppressed return to zero-differential phase shift keying (CSRZ-DPSK) are applied to 10Gbit/s and 40Gbit/s transmission system for optimization in long-distance DWDM system. In this thesis, span loss in our proposed system can be simply compensated by using two EDFA as in-line amplifier. 1.6Tbit/s tansmission capacity can realized by 40 × 40Gbit/s and 160 × 10Gbit/s simulation. Most important, we explored how different modulation formats, different optical fiber, dispersion and nonlinear effect can have impacts on transmission distance and quality. After time-consuming optimization, CSRZ-DPSK modulation format has the best transmission quality in high-capaicty DWDM system.