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  • 學位論文

台灣員工認股權與員工分紅對公司績效影響之研究

Performance of exective stock option and stock bonus schemes in Taiwan

指導教授 : 夏侯欣榮 郭文忠
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摘要


本文主要是討論在台灣公司兩種的員工激勵制度:員工認股權證與員工股票分紅。由於公司的激勵制度之設計主要就是把員工的報償與公司的利益相結合,來促使公司的價值能提高。因此,本篇主要就是探討台灣公司所發行的員工認股權和員工股票分紅對公司績效的影響效果,以及探討影響公司發行員工認股權和員工分紅所存在的決定因素。在此主要所用的公司績效衡量有三種:市場績效、營運績效與乘數績效,利用此三種績效衡量來檢視公司的激勵制度是否會影響公司的績效表現。最後,本研究結果顯示:1. 公司規模越大或成長機會越高的公司,其代理成本越高,公司會傾向發行員工認股權跟員工分紅來降低公司代理成本。2. 公司發行員工認股權後似乎對公司績效沒有顯著的影響。3. 公司給予員工股票分紅會使公司的營運收入增加,且亦會使公司次年的營收增加。因此,員工分紅制度對公司而言應該是一種有效的激勵員工的制度。

並列摘要


The aim of this study is to investigate the associations between compensation and firm performance and the determinant of equity-based compensations in Taiwan. In particular, it emphasizes on executive stock option (ESO) and stock bonus compensation schemes and attempts to examine how compensation schemes may affect market performances, operating performances and multiples performances. The results suggest three main findings as follows. First, firms with larger size or high growth opportunity tend to adopt executive stock option and stock bonus compensation schemes. Second, there exist weak relationship between executive stock options and subsequent firm performances after the adoption of executive stock option. Thirdly, it suggests positive relationship between stock bonuses and firms’ operating performance. Moreover, it also finds that stock bonus payments have lagged effects on subsequent firm performance. This thesis concludes that stock bonus payments do provide some incentives for the employees to work in the interests of shareholders, that is, to improve firm performances.

參考文獻


汪美玲,89年,分紅入股制度對公司績效之影響以台灣高科技產業為例,台灣 
韓志翔,92年,分紅入股的經濟效果:台灣高科技公司的經驗,台灣管理學刊, 
Abowd, J. M., Kaplan, D. S., 1999. “Executive compensation: six questions that need answering.” Journal of Economic Perspectives 13, 145-168.
Ang, J., Lauterbach, B., Schreiber, B. Z., 2002. “Pay at the executive suite: how do US banks compensate their top management teams?” Journal of Banking and Finance 26, 1143-1163.
Brickley, J.A., Bhagat, S., and Lease, R.C., 1985. “The impact of long-range managerial compensation plans on shareholder wealth.” Journal of Accounting and Economics 7, 115-129.

被引用紀錄


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岩宇芳(2008)。由員工分紅配股與認購權對公司治理與經營績效之關聯性探討 ~以台灣上市電子股為例〔碩士論文,淡江大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6846/TKU.2008.00029
Yang, S. C. (2005). 我國傳統產業與資訊電子業企業績效之決定因素-平衡計分卡之應用 [master's thesis, Tamkang University]. Airiti Library. https://doi.org/10.6846/TKU.2005.00196
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呂佩玲(2007)。高階經理人員工認股權與股價異常報酬之研究-以電子業為例〔碩士論文,中原大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6840/cycu200700715

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