本研究在於討論公司的外匯交易人員如何有效的使用衍生性金融商品工具(Derivatives)來規避匯率波動所造成的風險。研究的期間為2004年1月至2005年12月;觀察這段期間所承作的外匯交易,以演驛及實證的方式來探討衍生性金融商品工具本身使用的時機及有效性。利用即期匯率交易、遠期匯率交易及匯率選擇權這三種目前企業最常用的避險工具作個別的探討及比較,並以出口企業為外匯需求者做為本論文的研究對象。
The study examined how the foreign exchange traders used the instruments of derivatives effectively to hedge exchange rate risk. The researcher used deduction and positive to observe the foreign exchange transactions from January 2004 to December 2005 and probed the timing and the validity of derivatives. The researcher investigated spot, forward and option, which were the hedge instruments that were used most frequently by the enterprises, and compared them with each other. The participate of this research was the export enterprise, which demanded foreign exchange in Taiwan.