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  • 學位論文

結合可變步階及可變長度適應性濾波器之演算法

The adaptive filter combined with variable step-size and variable tap-length

指導教授 : 李仲溪

摘要


適應性濾波器已經廣泛的被應用在訊號處理及通訊領域中,其中適當的步階常數以及合適的濾波器長度可使濾波器具有更優秀的能力。本論文提出一種結合可變步階及可變長度之適應性濾波器演算法;根據誤差訊號的函數迅速將濾波器長度追蹤至系統長度,降低濾波器的估測誤差,並結合不需參數設定的可變步階演算法,增加其收斂效能,使演算法能夠同時擁有快速的收斂速度與良好的穩態誤差。實驗模擬驗證我們提出的演算法的優秀效能。

並列摘要


Adaptive filters have been successfully applied to signal processing and digital communications. The suitable step-size and tap-length play critical roles of an adaptive filter. In this thesis, we propose an adaptive filtering algorithm combined with variable step-size and variable tap-length. The suitable tap-length is derived by using instant gradient estimates of error signal, and the resulting algorithm is capable of reducing errors and estimating the system length properly. The equipped variable step-size mechanism provides fast convergence rate and low steady-state mean squared errors as well. Effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated through computer simulations.

參考文獻


[16] 陳家緯, “一種新的收斂統計指標及其可變步階演算法之應用,” 私立元智大學碩士論文, 2011.
[2] R.H. Kwong, and E.W. Johnston, “A variable step size LMS
[3] Y. S. Choi, A.H. Sayed, and W. J. Song, “Variable step-size NLMS and affine projection algorithms,” IEEE Signal Processing Letters, Vol. 11, pp. 132 - 135, February 2004.
[4] J. Benesty, H. Rey, L.R. Vega, and S. Tressens, “A nonparametric VSS NLMS algorithm,” IEEE Signal Processing Letters, Vol. 13, no. 10, pp. 581 - 584, October 2006.
[5] M. A. Iqbal and S. L. Grant, "A novel normalized cross-correlation based echo-path change detector ,” IEEE Region 5 Technical Conference, pp. 249 - 251, April 2007.

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