本研究旨在探討C銀行之債權管理部其轄下六區債權管理區域中心(以下稱債管中心),從團隊隊員的觀點,除探討各區直屬主管之領導型態對團隊隊員工作投入之影響外,並進一步驗證信任對其影響的效果。其次,本研究也一併探討信任在領導型態對團隊隊員工作投入的中介效果,期望存在其間的某些關係能夠獲得適當釐清,使其在管理學術或實務上能具有參考價值,此乃主要的研究動機之所在。 本研究主要係採用問卷調查法,以六區債管中心員工為實證之研究取樣範圍。總共發放問卷105份,回收105份問卷,扣除無效問卷10份,有效問卷為95份,整體有效回收率為90%。所得資料再以信度分析、敘述性統計分析、單因素變異數分析與Scheffe多重比較檢定、皮爾森相關分析、逐步多元廻歸與複廻歸分析等方法進行統計。 最後,本研究歸納分析結果,根據研究結果提出管理意涵與建議: 一、管理意涵: (一)任何一種領導型態,都有其不同層面的考量與運用。 (二)身為主管應多加強領導行為方面的訓練,建立正確的領導觀念,最主要的是要將其轉化為具體力行。 (三)企業應重視組織各領導階層信任管理及組織內互動關係。 (四)身為領導者應加強組織信任與溝通。 (五)將組織建立成為一個高效能的團隊。 二、建議: (一)對企業之建議: 1.設法激發各區債管中心的工作認同感。 2.藉由增加組織信任的認同度去提升團隊隊員工作投入的認同度。 (二)對主管之建議: 1.因時、因人、因地適時調整領導行為,採適宜的領導型態達成團隊既定目標。 2.增加採用轉換型領導行為。 3.帶人帶心,將部屬視同親人。
This study aims to investigate the effect of leadership styles and trust on job involvement of team members working in the Department of Loan Assets Management at six regional centers. The investigation is motivated to clarify the issues regarding the intervening effect from leaders’ trust on team members’ job involvement, in the hope of providing either academic or practical insights on management. The data were collected by distributing questionnaires. Out of the 105 questionnaires distributed, 95 copies were effective and were examined by several statistical methods, including reliability analysis, descriptive statistics analysis, ANOVA, Scheffe Multi-comparison test, Pearson correlation analysis, and stepwise multi-regression. The data analysis concluded with the following managerial connotations and the overall suggestions. A.Managerial connotations: (1) Each leadership style has its own uniqueness and applications. (2) Top managers should put into practice the knowledge they gain from taking more training courses on leadership behaviors. (3) Trust management and interaction cannot be overemphasized in an organization. (4) Top managers should reinforce trust and communication. (5) It is highly desired to make a goal of organizing a team with high efficiency. B.The overall suggestions: (a) the organization should (1) manage to provide incentives on work affinity in the department of Loan Assets Management at each regional center. (2) raise team members’ acceptability on job involvement by means of increasing acceptability of trust on the organization. (b) Top managers should (1) have flexible leadership behavior and adopt proper leadership style to reach the objective. (2) increasingly shift leadership behaviors. (3) identify with team members as their own family members.