透過您的圖書館登入
IP:18.116.239.195
  • 學位論文

重探公共性:台灣當代藝術的公共性問題

Rethinking Publicity of Contemporary Art in Taiwan

指導教授 : 陳惠敏
共同指導教授 : 陳愷璜(Kai-Huang Chen)

摘要


台灣當代藝術隨著解嚴,自八○年代後期轉向對社會現實投以更多關注,在其廣泛的社會實踐中,藝術的「公共性」問題亦經由政治藝術、藝術之社會介入、公共藝術、社區營造等觀念或政策,重新成為當代藝術重要的論題。本文透過對藝術之公共性意涵的再思考,嘗試將藝術的公共實踐理解為連結創造性主體與政治社會集體之共同行動的特定方法、論述或技術,並以此框架檢視台灣當代藝術脈絡中公共性論述的形構與轉變。其中,1999年鹿港「歷史之心──台灣裝置藝術大展」中藝術家與社區居民的衝突事件及其後續的藝術爭論,顯示了當代藝術公共性意識的關鍵變化,亦即由強調藝術自主及其獨立場域的「自治性」思維,轉向重視外部參與及社會交往過程的「社會性」思維,並由此引入美國「新類型公共藝術」的理論話語,發展出如「樹梅坑溪環境藝術行動」的藝術公共實踐方案。本文的批判性觀點則是,以「社會性」取代「自治性」的公共性方法,雖然解決了早期公共藝術乃至「歷史之心」所揭示的現代主義式問題,卻亦未能真正保證當代藝術完善其倫理責任,反而使得當代藝術可能進一步迴避了其政治行動。藝術之公共性追求的核心,應在於辨證地理解藝術主體與社會集體的生產性關係,透過藝術的創造活動,打開反思性的倫理空間。

並列摘要


After the lift of Martial Law, Contemporary art in Taiwan has been increasingly concerned about the reality since the late 80s, when the publicity of art became an important issue through the comprehensive social practice made by artists thinking about art theories or policies such as politic art, art as social intervention, public art or community development etc. By rethinking the meaning of publicity of art, this thesis considers public practice as specific methods, discourses or techniques to connect creative subjects and the common actions of social or politic collective. In this view, the thesis traces the formation and transformation of the sense of publicity in the context of contemporary art in Taiwan, in which the controversy of the exhibition “Heart of History: Taiwan Installation Art” (held in 1999 in Lu-Gang) has shown the crucial change that the core value of art publicity has moved from “autonomy” to “society”. Emphasizing participation and social process of art more than the independence of art, New-Genre Public Art has been introduced to solve the modernism problem represented by the practice of early public art and the fight of residents against artists during “Heart of History”. Though it led to a new paradigm of publicity discourse and the case of “Art as Environment: A Cultural Action at the Plum Tree Creek”, the theory either has not guaranteed the ethic duty of contemporary art, but leaving art with its ambiguous political position. The true value of art publicity is to understand the productive connection of artistic subject and social collective in a dialectical way, finding way out to carry out its ethic action by the creation of art.

並列關鍵字

publicity public sphere New-Genre Public Art

參考文獻


王志弘(2016)。 〈傅柯Heterotopia翻譯考〉。 《地理研究》(65), 75-106。
Harvey, D.(2010)。 "Organizing for the Anti-Capitalist Transition" (talk given at the World Social Forum 2010)。 擷取自 http://davidharvey.org
夏鑄九(2016)。 第九章〈(重)建構公共空間:理論的反省〉。 於 夏鑄九, 《異質地方之營造:公共空間、校園以及社區營造》 (頁 188-215)。 台北: 唐山。
蔣伯欣(2012)。 〈何謂現實?:試論吳耀忠與台灣繪畫的左翼伏流〉。 《文化研究》(15), 頁 290-303。
參考資料

延伸閱讀