《聯篇歌曲,作品二十四》(Liederkreis von H. Heine, op.24)是舒曼在1840年2月所作曲的作品,也是舒曼生平第一部完整的聯篇歌曲,然而1840年的前半年其實舒曼正等待著婚姻官司的結果,這也是讓多愁善感的舒曼最忐忑的時期。因此引起筆者研究動機的是舒曼本來應是全心鑽研鋼琴曲的寫作卻在此時期大有轉變,開始為德文藝術歌曲大量創作。因此筆者想從其妻子克拉拉(Clara Schumann, 1819-1896)與舒曼的書信間,探究舒曼當時的心理狀態與生活背景來分析舒曼的靈感來源。並且再以《聯篇歌曲,作品24》作為分析與探討的範本,筆者希冀在研究此部作品時能進一步體會作曲家舒曼當時創作此作品的心理狀態與歷史背景,盡可能貼近舒曼想傳達的情感,以至於可以完整詮釋此組作品的精隨所在。
"Liederkreis von H. Heine, op.24" is composered by Schumann in February 1840 , it is the Schumann's first complete song cycle in his biography. However, the first half of 1840, Schumann was waiting the results of the marriage lawsuit, which is the most disturbed periods allow Schumann sentimental. Therefore, my causes motivation of studies is Schumann was supposed to be dedicated to study piano writing, but in this period of great change, began to German art song a lot of writing. So I will explore the Correspondences between Schumann and his wife, Clara Schumann. And to study Schumann’s psychological state and life background to analyze the source of inspiration. And then "Liederkreis von H. Heine, op.24" as a template for analysis and discussion, I hope this works in the study of the composer Robert Schumann was able to further understand the mental state and the historical background of the creation of this work, as close as possible. So I can complete interpretation works fine with this group.