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  • 學位論文

共享經濟 商業模式分析

Three Business Models In The Sharing Economy

指導教授 : 余士迪 蔡子晧

摘要


本研究為定性研究,研究方法採POEMS(Person,Object,Environment,Message,Service) 觀察法作資料收集以及歸納法作資料整理,續以AEIOU(Activity,Environment,interaction,object,user)分析價值脈絡網研究個案在顧客主張、平台建制之價值脈絡,並繪製個案之商業模式圖。 本研究共挑選三個個案。個案研究一、Pinkoi,個案研究二 、iCook愛料理,個案研究三、Instacart,經個案共享經濟之模式完成商業模式圖繪製商業繪製以及分析其差異,並針對三家企業的資訊平台內容、跟功能做差異比較,以及社群經營成果做被關注度按讚做比較。 研究發現:1.服務導向邏輯,可以協助企業看到新的服務商機(Callaway and Dobrzykowski,2009),企業提出顧客價值主張的正確性越高,更有助共享經濟共創價值的延續性(Parasurama,1997 & Woodryff,1997)。2.共享經濟的商業模式形成之前,對於如何主張顧客價值是最重要的流程,主張顧客價值必須依據服務科學理論以服務主導邏輯,對公司設計資訊系統建構流程有相當大幫助。3.利用大數據分析改善,更能加快與改善顧客體驗滿意。4.共享經濟平台中多國語言可以增進客戶無須侷限於企業之發源地,對社群內文化交流,以及社群經營是正面幫助,例如:Pinkoi讓每位在地人都能用自己習慣的語言,提供華語(台灣、港澳、中國)、日文、英文(新加坡、馬來西亞)及泰文之服務。。5.提供多種貨幣資訊,通用貨幣資訊可增進體驗知覺正向以及提升顧客信任度,增加對平台的品牌信任度,並可提升購買消費者意願。 針對個案歸類分析成果之一,可提供新創的企業參考本研究整理之平台功能資訊,有助日後資訊平台的功能設計更上一層樓。 本研究提供三個個案的商業模式,可供傳統實體通路或電子商務企業參考如何整合企業優勢,學習重新定位顧客價值建立平台以及生態圈,或選擇適合企業的網路平台,與平台共創價值。達到On-Line to Off-line或Off-line to On-Line的銷售機會點。

關鍵字

共享經濟 商業模式 社群 平台 愛料理

並列摘要


This is a Qualitative Research which includes three individual cases for this report: Pinkoi, iCook, and Instacart. Each scenario is based on Sharing Economy business models to picturing and analyzing the differences. In the meantime, the study focuses on the varieties of those three companies’ information platforms and their Social Media networking, how many follows and likes. The study found that before the establishment of Sharing Economy model, it’s very important to advocate customer’s value. Based on Service Science Theory and Service Dominant logic, to design the System Information and structure the procedures for the company, by using Large Data Analysis for improvement, it can be significantly increase the customer satisfaction experience. Service-orientation logic can help companies to see the opportunities (Callaway and Dobrzykowski 2009). The higher accuracy of customer’s value company proposed, the more support for sharing the economy value continue (Parasurama 1997,Woodryff 1997). According to research, Sharing Economy with multi-language platform is able to increase prospective clients not just in company’s geographic location. With varied foreign currency policy, it creates a shared economic ecosystem. For example: Pinkoi allows users to choose their language service, which included English (Singapore, Malaysia etc.), Chinese (Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macao, and China), Japanese, and Thai. Through comparison between Sharing Economy and others, analysis discovered that by breaking the language gap, it enhanced cultural exchanges, which is a positive result for social networking. For the individual case results, this research provides information about the platform features for Start-up Company’s reference, which helps information platform its functional design. This research provides three separated business models, so even traditional businesses or e-commerce companies will be able to find their needs to combine their benefits, to provide customer value, or to choose a suitable Web Platform to grow with. The ultimate goal: Online to Offline or Offline to Online sales.

並列關鍵字

Business Models Pinkoi iCook Instacart

參考文獻


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