室內植栽應用於居住空間之認知調查研究

The Cognition Study on Plant Application in Residential Interior

曾昱誠(Yu-Cheng Tseng)

指導教授 ： 劉時泳

中原大學/設計學院/室內設計研究所/碩士(2016年)

https://doi.org/10.6840/cycu201700003

摘要

隨著時代的變遷，植栽的「綠設計」常常會運用在各個空間，根據統計平均每人每天在室內環境中至少八小時以上，佔了大部分的時間。而對於長時間位於室內中，室內環境與植栽是值得我們去探討的議題，透過室內植栽的優點，以追求更好的生活品質為目的。
　　本研究先收集與分析相關文獻，再以觀察、訪談及專家會議，瞭解民眾及設計師對於室內植栽的看法。研究範圍設定在室內植栽應用在居住空間中，以年輕族群為主，並採用問卷為調查工具。總計共651份有效問卷，經以統計軟體PASW Statistics 18版統計軟體（SPSS）進行分析，結果顯示：一、經有效樣本進行因素分析，共獲的七個因素，其因素名稱為因素一「空間療癒」、因素二「物理環境」、因素三「生長維護」、因素四「選擇偏好」、因素五「未來期望」、因素六「造價成本」、因素七「心理感受」。二、室內植栽應用於居住空間之認同程度最高為因素三「生長維護」；最低為因素二「物理環境」。三、室內植栽應用於居住空間之七個因素中，不同性別在因素一上有顯著差異的存在；不同年齡在因素一、因素三、因素四有顯著差異的存在；不同教育程度在因素一、因素三、因素四、因素六有顯著差異的存在；不同職業在因素一、因素三、因素四有顯著差異的存在；不同職業類型在因素四有顯著差異的存在。
　　由以上訴之研究結果可提供室內設計從業人員、社會大眾做為室內植栽應用在居住空間的參考依據。

關鍵字

室內植栽 ； 居住空間 ； 空間心理 ； 空間環境

並列摘要

With changing times, the “green design” of planting is often used in different spaces. According to statistics, an average person spends at least eight hours indoors, accounting for most of the time. In view of long hours indoors, indoor environment and planting are issues worthy of further exploration. Through the advantages of indoor planting, the purpose is to ensure better quality of life.
Relevant literatures were first collected and analyzed in this study. Then, through observations, interviews, and expert meetings, an insight was gained into the people and designers’ viewpoints on indoor planting. The indoor planting applications in the living space were included as the research scope, with the young people as the main research group. In addition, a questionnaire was adopted as the survey tool. A total of 651 valid questionnaires were analyzed using statistical software PASW Statistics 18 Version Statistical Software (SPSS). Results show that: 1. Seven factors are obtained after the valid samples underwent factor analysis. The factors are named Factor 1 “Space Healing”, Factor 2 “Physical Environment”, Factor 3 “Growth Maintenance”, Factor 4 “Preference of Choice”, Factor 5 “Future Expectations”, Factor 6 “Costs”, Factor 7 “Psychological Feeling”; 2. The factor with the highest degree of recognition towards indoor planting applications in the living space is Factor 3 “Growth Maintenance”, while the factor with the lowest degree is Factor 2 “Physical Environment”. 3. Among the seven factors of indoor planting applications in the living space, both genders show significant differences in Factor 1. Different ages show significant differences in Factor 1, Factor 3, and Factor 4. Different education levels show significant differences in Factor 1, Factor 3, Factor 4, and Factor 6. Different occupations show significant differences in Factor 1, Factor 3, and Factor 4. Different occupation types show significant differences in Factor 4.
The above results may be provided to interior design practitioners and the general public as a reference for indoor planning applications in the living space.

並列關鍵字

indoor planting ； living space ； spatial psychology ； space environment

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