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  • 學位論文

精密微動平台定位控制系統分析與研究

Research and Analysis of Precise Micro Platform Positioning Control System

指導教授 : 范憶華

摘要


本研究之重點是提出一種智能型運動控制系統,應用於縮放儀式機構的奈米級微動平台上。該平台設計主要目的為了滿足越來越微小的工業產品製造,同時實現加工高精確度和提高處理效率。精密微動平台係透過縮放儀機構與小型XY線性滑軌所組成,並利用一個傳統的XY單軸致動器所組成的平台作為驅動端。本研究的目標是提高精密微動平台在5mm×5mm的區域移動的定位精度,且重複定位精度誤差小於800nm。由於不同的PID參數會影響平台的定位精度以及雙軸的系統響應,因此提出了基因演算法求解的最佳PID參數。透過模擬和實驗結果顯示,此奈米級精密微動平台的智能運動控制系統開發是可行的。

並列摘要


This study focused on the development of an intelligent motion control system for a nano-scale micro-platform based on the pantograph mechanism. The platform is designed to satisfy the need for achieving high accuracy and process efficiency in the manufacture of increasingly small industrial products. The target platform is mounted on a pantograph and small X-Y sliders, and is driven by a traditional X-Y platform with common precision. The goal of this study is to drive the target platform to move in the region of 5mm × 5mm for the positioning, and repeatedly positioning accuracy error is less than 800 nm by a traditional X-Y platform. Due to the different PID parameters will affect platform positioning accuracy and system response for the two axes, the optimal PID parameters by the Genetic algorithms was proposed. The simulation and experimental results indicated that the proposed method is feasible for development of an intelligent motion control system for the nano-scale micro-platform positioning.

參考文獻


[1]D. Dornfeld, S. Min. and Y. Takeuchi. (2006). “Recent advances in mechanical micromachining”, CIRP Annals- Manufacturing Technology, Volume 55, Issue 2, pp. 745-768.
[2]Huo, D., Cheng, K., Wardle, F. (2010). “Design of a five-axis ultra-precision micro-milling machine—Ultra Mill Part 1: holistic design approach, design considerations and specifications”, The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 47(9-12), pp.867-877.
[3]Mi, L., Yin, G., Sun, M., Wang, X. (2012). “Effects of preloads on joints on dynamic stiffness of a whole machine tool structure”, Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, 26(2), pp. 495-508.
[4]Joubair, A., Slamani, M., Bonev, I.A. (2012). “A novel XY-Theta precision table and a geometric procedure for its kinematic calibration”, Robotics and Computer-Integrated Manufacturing, 28(1), pp. 57-65.
[6]Dong, J., Yuan C., Stori, J.A., Ferreira, P.M. (2004). “Development of a high-speed 3-axis machine tool using a novel parallel-kinematics X-Y table”, International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture, 44 (12–13), pp. 1355-1371.

被引用紀錄


廖弘文(2018)。縮圖式微型工具機設計與控制〔博士論文,中原大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6840/cycu201800104

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