運用統一塑模語言於中輟通報管理系統改良之研究

近來因十二年國教的推行，越來越多人關注有關教育的議題，其中中輟生的問題也常被提出來討論。中輟生的通報跟管理是很困難的問題，須由校方於警方及鄉公所互相配合，但又缺乏有效的溝通管道。有時還有家長方面的壓力或消極態度，常令校方處於有力無處施的情形。如何使之更有效率協助中輟生回歸校園。以此為出發點，運用統一塑模語言來對中輟生通報管理系統作分析。找出現行系統的缺點，設計一個新的架構讓系統可以更簡單，好減輕校內行政人員的負擔。讓學校可以更有時間去關心中輟生。讓他們可以正常就學。

關鍵字

統一塑模語言；中輟

並列摘要

More and more people concern the issues of education due to the implementation of the twelve-year compulsory education. Among many educational problems, the school dropouts’ problem has often been discussed. School dropouts’ management is a tough problem, and it requires collaboration from different organizations including local police stations, local government agency, and the Ministry of Education. However, the lack of efficient communication with parents’ pressure or non-cooperation, school officials feel weak to do anything. Anyway, how to help those dropouts back to school efficiently is a major issue. In this study, the Unified Modeling Language is used to analyze the defects of current systems. In addition, a new frame to make systems easier to handle is created. Such a new frame can also reduce school administrators’ burden. In that way, they have more time to care about dropouts and get them back to school.