服務導向架構在晶圓製造業製造執行系統應用之研究

A Study on SOA(Sevice-Oriented Architecture) to Apply The Manufacturing Execution System

朱凱民(Kai-Min Chu)

指導教授 ： 黃天佑

中原大學/商學院/資訊管理學系/碩士(2007年)

https://doi.org/10.6840/cycu200700380

摘要

在半導體科技產業的高度競爭的市場中，為了增加企業的競爭力，好的製造執行系統(Manufacturing Execution System, MES)可以有效追蹤、管理製造活動中的在製品、原物料、機台狀況，幫助管理單位做出正確的決策，是企業提升競爭力的重要關鍵。
服務導向架構(SOA)將把傳統中，以軟體功能作為開發應用重心的觀念，轉變為重視實際商業運作需求，讓解決方案成為因應快速商業環境變遷的促進者，協助企業在競爭的環境中呈現高靈活度與彈性，迅速回應外界需求，提升市場競爭力。
本研究想了解，在以服務導向架構(SOA)為未來開發系統的趨勢下，強調以提高靈活度與彈性的服務導向，對需要迅速回應內部與外界需求的製造執行系統能發揮多少作用，有那些功能可以使用服務導向架構(SOA)的精神來實作。
文獻探討中，分析MES有那些主要功能、了解服務導向架構(SOA)觀念及探討有那些部分必須採用SOA的架構且以半導體工廠(Fabrication Facility,FAB)製造管理系統的過站、HOLD LOT等功能為範圍，經由實作建立雛型系統，驗證SOA可否靈活運用於MES之中。
論文中所實作之系統確實可行且使用它的通知功能，來增加MES即時預警，如此使事情能於發生之後迅速解決，而非生管的事後報告與檢討，無端造成工廠損失。

關鍵字

雛型 ； 半導體工廠 ； 服務導向架構 ； 製造執行系統

並列摘要

In the semiconductor science and technology industry high competition market, in order to increase the enterprise’s competition, the good manufacture execution system (Manufacturing Execution System,MES) may effectively trace and manage manufacture goods in process, the raw material, and the handler condition, that helps the administrative department to make the correct decision, and is the important key to increase enterprise’s competition.

The Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA) transforms the traditional concept of software function being the center of the development application to focusing on actual commercial operation demands, enables the solution to become the promoter to response fast business environmental changes, assists the enterprise to show the high flexibility and elasticity in the competitive environment, rapidly responds the customer demand, promotes the market competition strength.

This research wants to understand, the Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA) as the future development under the tendency, emphasizes the enhancement of the flexibility and elasticity of service orientation, and how MES can rapidly respond the internal and external demand, what functions can use the concept of SOA to implement.

In the literature discussion, analyzing the main functions of MES, understanding the concept of SOA, discussing which parts are essential to adopt the SOA and using the scope of the MES of FAB MOVE LOT, HOLD LOT and so on. By applying prototype of SOA, authenticate whether SOA can nimbly utilize in MES.

In the paper, it really makes the system to be truly feasible and also uses its notice function to increase the MES immediate warning, therefore it enables rapid solutions right after the problems happened, instead of having the PP’s after action report and the criticism, causing the factory losses for no reason.

並列關鍵字

Manufacturing Execution System(MES) ； prototype ； Fabrication Facility(FAB) ； Service-Oriented Architecture(SOA)

參考文獻

Competitive Advantage”,, White Paper No. 5, 1997.

5. Huhns, M., Munindar P. Singh, “Service -Oriented Computing Key Concepts and Principles,” IEEE Internet Computing, Volume 9, Issue 1, pp.75-81, January-February 2005.

6. Bichler, M., Kwei-Jay Lin, “Service-Oriented Computing,” IEEE Computer,Volume 39, Issue 3, pp.99-101, March 2006.

7. Malloy, B.A., Kraft, N.A., Hallstrom, J.O., Voas, J.M., “Improving the predictable assembly of Service-Oriented Architectures,” IEEE Software, Volume 23, Issue 2,pp.12-15, March-April, 2006.

8. Liu, S., “Service Oriented Architecture Overview,” IBM developerWorks,August 10, 2005.