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  • 學位論文

混合十字型時鐘網格合成技術之研究

Hybrid Cross Mesh Clock Network Synthesis

指導教授 : 鄭維凱
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摘要


在時鐘網路的設計中,功率消耗和時序差異之間的權衡,一直是晶片設計上的主要目標之一。混合型時鐘網路架構結合了時鐘樹與時鐘網格兩者的優點,在功率消耗和時序差異中取得平衡點。而時鐘閘門的技術可有效降低動態功率消耗,但其時序收斂的問題也是所納入的考量重點。在本文中,我們提出了一個新穎的時鐘網格架構 − 十字網格,平均分散整體推動力,建立零時序差異的時鐘樹,除此之外,同時減少時鐘閘門的使用資源。並且與均勻時鐘網格和非均勻時鐘網格架構做比較。實驗結果顯示我們的方法可以得到可行的解決方案,並有效的改善功率消耗和時序差異。

關鍵字

時鐘樹 時鐘網格 時鐘閘門

並列摘要


In the clock network design, the trade-off between power consumption and timing closure has been one of the main goals in integrated circuits design. Hybrid clock network architecture combines the advantages of both clock tree and clock mesh to achieve a balance between power consumption and timing closure. In addition, clock gating technique can effectively reduce dynamic power consumption, but the timing closure is also important. In this thesis, we propose a novel clock mesh architecture - Cross Mesh, with the average dispersion of the overall driving force, our methodology creates small non-zero skew clock trees, and also reducing the use of clock gate resources. Experimental results show that our approach can get feasible solution and effectively improve power consumption and clock skew.

並列關鍵字

clock tree clock mesh clock gating

參考文獻


[1] Chao Deng, Yici Cai, Qiang Zhou, Zhuwei Chen, “An Efficient Buffer Sizing Algorithm for Clock Trees Considering Process Variations”, in Proceedings of Asia Symposium on Quality Electronic Design (ASQED), pp. 108-113, August, 2015.
[2] Juyeon Kim, Deokjin Joo, Taewhan Kim, “An Optimal Algorithm of Adjustable Delay Buffer Insertion for Solving Clock Skew Variation Problem”, in Proceedings of Design Automation Conference (DAC), pp. 1 - 6, May, 2013.
[4] Xin-Wei Shih, Hsu-Chieh Lee, Kuan-Hsien Ho, Yao-Wen Chang, “High Variation-Tolerant Obstacle-Avoiding Clock Mesh Synthesis with Symmetrical Driving Trees”, in Proceedings of International Conference on Computer Aided Design (ICCAD), pp. 452 - 457, November, 2010.
[10] Chia-Ming Chang, Shih-Hsu Huang, Yuan-Kai Ho, Jia-Zong Lin, Hsin-Po Wang, Yu-Sheng Lu, “Type-Matching Clock Tree for Zero Skew Clock Gating”, in Proceedings of Design Automation Conference (DAC), pp. 714-719, June, 2008.
[11] Chiao-Ling Lung , Hai-Chi Hsiao , Zi-Yi Zeng , Shih-Chieh Chang, “LP-Based Multi-Mode Multi-Corner Clock Skew Optimization”, in Proceedings of International Symposium on VLSI Design, Automation and Test (VLSI-DAT), pp. 335 - 338, April, 2010.

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