台灣聚落保存實踐歷程—以「新竹縣北埔老聚落登錄先期作業計畫」為例

The Practical Processes of Taiwan's Settlement Preservation-Take the Earlier Stage Plan before Registration of the Beipu Traditional Settlement in Hsinchu as an Example

傅佩芸(pei-yun fu)

指導教授 ： 薛琴

中原大學/設計學院/建築研究所/碩士(2009年)

https://doi.org/10.6840/CYCU.2009.00882

摘要

本論文旨在探討新竹縣北埔老聚落保存，以「新竹縣北埔老聚落登錄先期 作業計畫」中居民參與保存行動的過程為主要探討對象，紀錄保存團隊於聚落 內居民保存意識傳達過程及聚落認同行動的策劃方式。本研究屬於一個地方性 聚落保存的過程論述，其空間範圍以北埔老聚落為主。研究目的除為紀錄北埔 歷年保存過程、成果及聚落登錄時所面對問題外，亦可提供將來關心聚落保存 者之參考，使之更容易瞭解北埔聚落將來在區域發展上的定位及方向。 參考過去聚落保存研究的經驗，相異地區案例有不同的結果經驗。以保存 成功案例而論，保存行動多為由下而上，「居民的參與」為保存成功與否的關 鍵。本研究透過與北埔聚落相關空間現況調查，探討聚落保存理論落實於北埔 老聚落內所造成的影響 ; 並紀錄聚落登錄前期保存理念傳達的過程，期望以跳 脫過去對於聚落保存既有的建築環境保全方式來進行研究。推動聚落保存成功 於否，主取決於民眾對於古蹟保存所持之態度及參與保存行動的意願，亦為達 成保存目標的具體力量。暫不論聚落未來聚落保存應有之執行方式。本研究旨 在期盼當地居民對於聚落環境的認同做傳達，透過社區參與及座談活動增加居 民凝聚力，促使居民將保存態度、想法轉化為實際行動。 有鑑於此，本研究將以居民參與聚落保存意識傳達過程為觀點，探討聚落 保存傳達的過程與實踐，提出未來台灣在面對聚落保存過程中可能面臨之問 題，並以北埔老聚落為實證基地，針對當地居民參與現況，建構聚落保存意識 傳達策略，提供北埔老聚落及其他地區做參考。

關鍵字

居民參與 ； 保存歷程 ； 聚落保存

並列摘要

The main concern in this thesis is about the Beipu traditional settlement preservation
in Hsinchu County. We focus on the public participation in "The earlier stage plan before
registration of the Beipu traditional settlement in Hsinchu." In this thesis, we have the
entire records of the preservation plans and actions in Beipu in last few years. Our purpose
is to chronicle the historical preservation approaches we have taken, results we have had,
and all problems we have faced during those years. We hope to help future researchers
understand what we have done, and additionally try to identify the remaining problems in
Beipu. Thus, they can easily modify the ongoing plans, and make more suitable plans for
future region development.
Through past experiences, we know that settlement preservation is different from
case to case . Public participation is plays a critical role in most preservation cases. People
who have the desire to preserve his/her settlements are the ones who researchers look to
for an easy way to success. The manner in which we researched went as follows: first of
all, we completed an investigation of the surrounding area in Beipu settlement. Then we
discussed how to put the settlement preservation theory into practice, and the influences to
the Beipu settlement. We tried to use some different preservation approaches from
traditional ways. For example, we held many discussions and sponsored many activities
with the community instead of proposing to directly execute our plans. We hope citizens
can identify themselves by the settlement. If we can turn their attitudes and thoughts into
actions, preservation will be easy.
According to these reasons, we focus on public participation. In this thesis we will
show how to put these theories into practice in spreading settlement preservation ideas. We
hope our Beipu settlement preservation experiences can be a guide to some other countries
in Taiwan that hope to preserve their settlements in the future.

並列關鍵字

public participation ； preservation process ； settlement preservation

參考文獻

薛琴建築師事務所(2008)，《新竹縣北埔老聚落登錄先期作業計畫》，行政院文化建設委員會。

侯錦雄、游仁君(2000)，〈北埔傳統聚落空間與觀光型為模式〉，《戶外遊憩研究》第13 期。

參考書目

一、計畫報告書

台北市都市發展局(2000)，《擬訂台北市大同區大稻埕歷史風貌特定專用區細部計畫案》。