現代中式風格軟裝設計個案操作

近年來使用者對住宅室內的需求已從基本的「實用」要求，更進一步提升追求空間整體美感，因此，運用家具、燈飾、布藝、裝飾畫、花藝的安排，強調從視覺到觸覺的整合設計手法，「軟裝設計」遂應運而生。軟裝行業屬於發展起步階段，有關軟裝設計的專業著作有限，為了解「軟裝設計」相關用語名稱、定義，「軟裝設計風格」該如何表現，本研究整理國內外有關軟裝設計用語名稱、軟裝設計發展歷程、軟裝設計與室內設計之關係先予釐清，再就軟裝設計所涉及之工作範疇及工作內容進行探討，分析軟裝設計風格、分類及構成後，以室內實際個案進行「現代中式風」格軟裝設計。研究發現：「軟裝設計」是「建築」、「室內」與「硬裝」設計的衍生產物，因工作內容差異，所使用名稱也因而不同，「軟裝設計」與「硬裝設計」之整合，即為室內設計的全部。「軟裝設計風格」是綜合室內格局、動線安排、色調調整、家具陳設、藝術品搭配，以具有特征、符號、樣式的不同象徵性元素，加上燈光、色彩、材質、肌理、氣味等輔助因素所構成，不僅取決於業主個人品位，亦取決於設計師個人主觀認知。

關鍵字

室內軟裝設計；室內硬裝設計；現代中式風格；室內設計

並列摘要

In recent years, the design requirement of people is not only satisfied with practicability, but the pursue beauty and atmosphere. People are more and more in the pursuit of the "wonderful life"，in their own space. That contain a sense of beauty, characteristic lifestyle, decorative arts, and so on. By using furniture, decorative lighting, fabrics, decorative paintings, floriculture, and the other garnitures to decorate the interior space and to satisfy the users. This work which can bring special experience for the users from vision to touch, be named "Interior Decoration". The interior decoration industry is in its infancy, and the professional works on interior decoration are limited. In order to understand the name and definition of the term " Interior Decoration ", how to express the "interior decoration style", this study sorts out the domestic and foreign names of soft design words, the development of interior decoration, the relationship between interior decoration and interior design. After discussing the scope of work and the content of the work involved in the interior decoration, and analyzing the interior decoration style, classification, and composition of the interior decoration, the "modern Chinese style" interior decoration was carried out in actual interior decoration cases. The study found that "interior decoration" is a derivative of "architectural", "interior" and "interior finishing" designs. The names of the products are different due to differences in work content. The integration of "Interior decoration" and "interior finishing" is the whole of interior design. "Interior decoration style" is a comprehensive indoor pattern, moving line arrangement, tone adjustment, furniture furnishings, art collocation, with different symbolic elements with features, symbols, and styles, plus lighting, color, material, texture, smell, etc. The auxiliary factors are not only determined by the individual taste of the owner, but also by the designer's personal subjective cognition.