跨文化適應與經驗：在泰國華僑崇聖大學的中國留學生

Intercultural Adaption and Experiences: Chinese Students in Huachiew Chalermprakiet University, Thailand

黃雅涵(Ya-Han Huang)

指導教授 ： 林開忠

國立暨南國際大學/人文學院/東南亞學系/碩士(2016年)

摘要

近年來，中國與東協國家在高等教育上的密切合作，使中國許多高等院校開始大量培訓東南亞語言人才，並派遣留學生前往東協國家留學。依據研究者在泰國華僑崇聖大學訪談的結果，中國留學生主要來自廣西地區的高等院校，此外，除了中國派遣而來的交換學生，也有部分留學生是自費前往泰國。
本研究的目的主要針對中國留學生到東南亞國家的求學動機進行研究，同時了解他們在泰國求學生活與適應的情況。研究結果顯示，中國留學生的求學動機主要與中國的升學與就業競爭壓力、東協的影響力與廣西鄰近東南亞國家的地理位置有關。而留學生剛到泰國所面臨最大的問題，主要是飲食的不適應、語言障礙以及課業壓力的挫折，具備當地語言能力與同族裔的社會支持是幫助他們較快適應當地環境的主要因素。

關鍵字

跨文化適應 ； 留學生 ； 華僑崇聖大學

並列摘要

In recent years, due to the closer relationship among China and ASEAN countries in higher education, many universities in China have started offering Southeast Asian language courses and sending students to study in ASEAN countries.
Based on the results from the interviews, most of the Chinese students who study in Huachiew Chalermprakiet University were from Guangxi region. Furthermore, some students have been sent to Thailand by their universities and the others were at their own expense to study in Thailand.
The main purpose of this study is to know the motivation of Chinese students who study in Southeast Asian countries, as well as to understand the situation how they adapt in Thailand. The results show that the motivations of Chinese students who choose to study in Southeast Asian countries are mainly about the stress of entering higher education in China, the pressure of finding a good job after graduation, the growing influence of ASEAN, and Guangxi is near Southeast Asian countries.
The mainly problems they faced are diet suited, language barriers, and setback of academic pressures. Possessed of the capability of local language and have the supports from the same ethnic community are main factors to adapt them to local environment quickly.

並列關鍵字

intercultural adaption ； international students ； Huachiew Chalermprakiet University

參考文獻

參考文獻

一、中文部分

王麗娟 (2011) ，〈跨文化適應研究現狀綜述〉。《山東社會科學》，(4)，44-49。

王立天、周祝瑛 (2013) ，〈臺灣與東南亞國協高等教育之相關研究〉。《教育資料

與研究期刊》，111，221-242。