工業3.0轉型至工業4.0之探討-以漢秉機械公司為例

摘要本研究程序首先經由研究者的實務經驗，針對現在產業概況的統整與提問，確立研究主題、背景與動機、研究目的，並經由國內外相關的探討並從相關理論與研究實證探討中，挑選與確認研究方法，接者考量個案公司面臨之經濟情形，以及其組織內在狀況，面臨之外在環境變化，確認台灣「工業4.0」過去、現在發展的一切，盡量收集與已經發表之資料為研究範圍。並進而選定台灣「工業4.0」發展過程中智慧製造業務之不同利益關係對象涵蓋推動單位(經濟部)、執行單位（機械產業界、個案公司之高階經理人、中階專業主管與低階從業人員)，與學著專家等為受訪研究對象。最後，研究者與指導老師共同交換意見並確定訪談問題與實施方式，相繼進行當面現地訪談個別研究對象以收集研究分析資料，後續並對資料解讀與分析，最後依序回答研究目的設定之問題，並不斷重複提問，以獲得本研究合理與滿意之結論與建議。

關鍵字

工業4.0

並列摘要

Abstract The research process firstly establishes the research theme, background, motivation, and research purpose through the practical experiences of the researcher. The study aims at the integration and questioning of the current industrial profile. It also selects relevant researches at home and abroad and empirically studies the relevant theories and researches. In addition to confirming the research method, the researcher considers the economic situation facing the company and the internal conditions of the organization, and changes existing in the external environment. It confirms all the past and current developments in Taiwan’s “Industry 4.0” and tries to collect and publish the published data as research. Furthermore, the research chose the different interests of the Taiwanese manufacturing industry in the “Industry 4.0” development target including the promotion unit (Ministry of Economic Affairs), executive units (high-level managers , middle-level professional managers, and low-level employees in the case company of machinery industry ), and scholars and experts were also interviewed for the study. Finally, the researcher exchanged opinions with the instructors to determine the interview questions and implementation methods, and thus conducted individual interviews with study selected subjects to gather research and analysis data, followed by interpretation and analysis of the text data, and finally answered the questions set in the study objectives. Repeatedly asked questions were applied to obtain the conclusions and recommendations reasonable and satisfactory to this study.