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  • 學位論文

探討學生思考風格與老師教學方式對高中程式設計課程學習成效之影響

Exploring the Influence of Students' Thinking Styles and Teachers’ Teaching Methods on Learning Effectiveness of Programing Courses in High Schools

指導教授 : 陳建宏

摘要


程式設計是學生未來亟待培養的重要能力,如何在有限的教學時數下達到較佳的學習成效,是一個值得深究的課題。文獻中顯示學生的思考風格與教師的教學法之間,存有潛在的影響關係。本研究以高中資訊科技領域中的程式設計課程之學習為研究對象,探討學生思考風格與老師教學方法對學習成效之影響。 本研究參考相關文獻後,透過高中二年級學生於資訊課使用Scratch 這套視覺化的軟體來進行程式設計之課程設計,評量在講述式教學法與做中學教學法的不同教學方式的設計下,不同思考方式的學生學習成效上的差異。研究結果顯示: 一、思考風格為行政型的學生,其行政型的分數越高,在使用講述式教學時會有越好的學習成效,兩者呈現正相關。 二、思考風格中立法型分數越高的學生,在使用講述式教學方法進行學習時,若老師使用板書進行教學,則進步分數越少,兩者呈現負相關。

並列摘要


Computer Programming is an important skill for the future of students. How to achieve better learning results with limited teaching hours is a topic worthy to explore. The literature shows that there is a potential relationship between the thinking style of students and the teaching methods of teachers. This research intends to examine the moderating effects of students’ thinking style to the effectiveness of two different teaching methods (the didactic teaching method and the learning by doing method) on students’ learning effects, based on the empirical data from the computer programming courses of the sophomore students of a high school. The results showed that: First, for students whose thinking style is administrative, their administrative scores positively correlate to their learning effects under the didactic teaching approach. Second, students with higher legislative scores in the thinking style use the didactic teaching method to learn, and if the teacher uses blackboard for teaching, the lower the progress score, and the two show a negative correlation.

參考文獻


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