對產品設計之專利組合與分析的方法

An Approach of Patent Combination and Analysis to Product Design

沈扇綸(Shan-Guan Shen)

指導教授 ： 黃俊哲

國立暨南國際大學/管理學院/資訊管理學系/碩士(2008年)

https://doi.org/10.6837/NCNU.2008.00328

摘要

產品的設計通常都是相當花費時間與金錢的，尤其是那些專利產品。為了研發未來可行的專利產品，藉由分析現有的專利產品中的專利引用關係來尋找可行的專利以及可用的研發人才。本篇論文使用了矩陣表示專利引用的關係，並且介紹三大產品領域。而也提出使用分解方法來去簡化專利引用的關係，得到關鍵需引用的專利群。本篇論文即是使用該矩陣以及分解方法，試圖在專利產品設計的區塊中，使用現有的專利產品去尋找可行的專利與研發人才，冀望以此方式可以以較小的成本來研發新的專利產品。

關鍵字

專利 ； 專利引用 ； 產品設計 ； 分解

並列摘要

Design of products often is spending time and money, especially for those products which are combining with patents. To analysis the relative patent citation of existing product and extend the future products are one of potential solutions. In this study, the matrix representation of the patent citation and the interpretation of different types of product fields are presented. A decomposition approach is used to simplify the relationship of patent citation. This paper applies the matrices and the algorithm aims of develop the possible extending patents and make them to form new products.

並列關鍵字

Patent ； Patent citation ； Product design ； Decomposition

參考文獻

Braam, R.R., Moed, H.F., and van Raan, A.F.J. (1991a). Mapping of science by combined co-citation and word analysis - I: Structural aspects, Journal of the American Society for Information Science (JASIS), 42, 233–251.

Braam, R.R., Moed, H.F., and van Raan, A.F.J. (1991b). Mapping of science by combined co-citation and word analysis - II: dynamical aspects, Journal of the American Society for Information Science (JASIS), 42, 252–266.

Breitzman, A. F. and Mogee, M. E. (2002). The many applications of patent analysis, Journal of Information Science, 28(3), 187-205.

Breitzman, A. and Thomas, P. (2002). Using patent citation analysis to target/value M&A candidates, Research Technology Management, 45, 28–46.

Brockhoff, K. (1991). Competitor technology intelligence in German companies, Industrial Marketing Management, 20, 91–98.