臺北縣私立高級職業學校經營現況及相關問題之研究

A Study of the Current Operation and Relevant Problems of the Private Vocational Senior High Schools in Taipei County

閻以炤(Chao-yi Yen)

指導教授 ： 蓋浙生

國立臺灣師範大學/教育學院/教育學系在職進修碩士班/碩士(2006年)

摘要

本研究主要目的在於探究有關臺北縣私立高級職業學校經營之現況、相關問題與未來經營的策略。最後根據研究結論提出建議，以供相關單位與人員從事學校行政運作之參考。
為達上述目的，本研究兼採文件與文獻分析法、訪談法。首先透過文件與文獻分析法，探討學校經營的意涵及其運作方式、現況等；其次，根據文獻探討的結果，編擬訪談大綱，進行調查研究，藉以瞭解臺北縣私立高級職業學校經營之現況及問題等；最後，根據文獻探討及調查研究的結果，提出本研究之結論及具體建議。
本研究之調查對象為臺北縣十一所私立高級職業學校之董事會代表（董事長、董事）和學校行政人員（包含校長、主任），藉以瞭解臺北縣私立高級職業學校經營現況及相關問題。
根據文獻探討與問卷調查發現，綜合歸納為以下結論：
ㄧ、臺北縣私立高職之間發展差異顯著。
二、臺北縣私立高職招生壓力大，校際競爭激烈。
三、學校財政以學生學費為主要來源，建設經費自行籌措。
四、校行政制度各校不一，董事會涉入過多。
五、政府教育法令對私立學校有不公平條款。
六、政府對私立高職教育投入不足。
根據研究結論及研究者之意見，對於臺北縣私立高級職業學校經營之運作，提出下列建議：
一、 對於教育行政機關的建議
（一） 各校財務以學雜費為主，無法充分建設。
（二） 招生科別只應付市場，應避免人才不足和過剩。
二、 對學校的建議
（一） 董事會機制有待改善。
（二） 目光放遠，因應時代需求改造組織。

關鍵字

學校經營 ； 私立高級職業學校

並列摘要

The goals of this study are to investigate the current operation, relevant problems, and future management strategies of the eleven private vocational high schools in Taipei County, and, based on the research conclusions, to put forward suggestions for school administrators and the government offices concerned as reference for future reformation.

To achieve these goals, this study adopts literature review method, documentary method, and interview method. Firstly, the author reviews relevant documents and research literature of school management to establish its basic concepts, actual operation, and current situation. An interview schedule is then formulated accordingly for a series of semi-structured interviews, in order to collect empirical data from the designated interviewees. Lastly, based on the literature review and data analysis, conclusions and suggestions for remedying current situation are offered.

For the purpose of this research, the subjects of this research are the board members and administrators (including principals and directors) of the eleven private vocational senior high schools in Taipei County.

This research concludes:
1. There are great differences among the eleven private vocational senior high schools in Taipei County.
2. Competition in student recruitment is severe.
3. The main financial source for private vocational senior high schools in Taipei County comes from the students' tuition; most schools also need to raise funds independently in order to cover their management and development expenses.
4. Managerial systems differ from school to school, but as a rule the board heavily, and overly, influences the administrators' decision-making process.
5. Compared to its favored treatment of public senior high schools, the government's education laws treat private schools unfairly.
6. So far the government's efforts to assist and support private vocational senior high schools in Taipei County are insufficient.

To remedy the current managerial difficulties of the private vocational senior high schools in Taipei County, this research suggests:
1. for the government offices concerned:
(1) It should be noted that when the private vocational high schools only have students' tuition as their financial base, they cannot develop fully and well.
(2) In planning the academic discipline open for recruitment, striking a balance is as important as satisfying the market's demands.
2. for school administrators:
(1) The current board mechanism demands timely reformation.
(2) Reform the institutions to suit the current time's and the future's needs.

並列關鍵字

School Management ； Private Vocational Senior High School

參考文獻

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