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  • 學位論文

組織社會化策略與個人組織適配之關聯性研究:以員工需求為調節變項

The Association between Organizational Socialization Tactics and Person-organization Fit: Employee Manifest Needs as a Moderator

指導教授 : 李隆盛
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摘要


近年來,在組織社會化策略相關研究中逐漸重視員工個別差異的影響,然而員工需求此一個別差異因素並未被過去研究仔細探討,因此本研究旨在探討組織社會化策略與個人組織適配之關聯性,以及員工需求(包含成就需求、親和需求、自主需求、權力需求)的調節效果。研究採橫斷研究設計,並使用網路問卷形式的自陳式量表,共回收了202份問卷,其填答者為台灣地區的全職新進員工,平均年資為15個月。研究結果顯示,組織社會化策略與個人組織適配有正向的關聯性,並且成就需求及親和需求會強化兩者的正向關係,而這些需求代表了與員工工作行為有關的動機需求。研究結果支持了高制度化社會化策略的重要性,以及員工個別差異的重要性,並根據結果提出相關的實務意涵。

並列摘要


On the field of organizational socialization tactics, the focus of employee individual differences has been discussed a lot these years, yet employee manifest needs, which also an important one, are not been discussed well. Therefore, the current study examined the linkage between organizational socialization tactics and person-organization (P-O) fit and examined the moderating influence of employee manifest needs, including need for achievement, need for affiliation, need for autonomy and need for dominance. Using cross-sectional design and a web-based self-reported questionnaire, the participants were given to a website and finished the questionnaire. Results from a sample of 202 full time employees (mean tenure were 15 months) in Taiwan revealed a positive relationship between organizational socialization tactics and P-O fit. However, the association between firm’s socialization tactics and P-O fit was facilitated by need for achievement and need for affiliation that employee’s motivational needs or drives on their work-related behaviors. The results support the importance of an institutionalized socialization tactic and the importance of individual difference and the application for practice are discussed below.

參考文獻


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被引用紀錄


林倚如(2012)。主管之情緒勞務與員工組織社會化程度對工作滿意及工作績效的影響之研究〔碩士論文,淡江大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6846/TKU.2012.01280

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