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  • 學位論文

中小型演唱會音響工程規劃與再進化之探討

The Public Address Design and Upgrade for Small Live Concert

指導教授 : 李和莆
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摘要


隨著電子樂器的運用日漸廣泛,音響工程對於音樂表演的整體呈現有關鍵影響。本研究以中小型演唱會為主,設計與進行音響工程規劃。首先,以論文說明樂團演出之音響需求與配置、舞台音響工程常用方案、以及舞台音壓過大對樂團演出與觀眾聆聽感受的干擾。為達到演唱會之音響需求並降低音壓,本研究使用音箱模擬(cabinet simulator)、前級放大(pre-amplifier)、與樂手耳內監聽(In ear monitor)為優化與解決方案。接著,本研究聘請樂團實際演出一場中小型演唱會,包含電吉他、電貝斯、爵士鼓、Keyboard、以及主唱之演出配置,使用前述方案為音響工程規劃,並同時進行現場收錄音為畢業製作,讓觀眾實際體驗,印證論述本研究方案之可行性與優點。最後,本研究綜述此方案在提升演唱會整體呈現、收錄音工程、以及現場調校等層面都有更理想的效益。本研究為中小型演唱會音響工程提出整體規劃實例與再進化之建議。

並列摘要


The Electronic musical instruments are generally used in many occasions today, which makes the public address design more and more important to the overall performance of live concert. To address this issue, present study aims at providing an upgrade and practical solution for the public address engineering of small concert. Present study explains the sound engineering requirement and compares the stage monitoring solution. The most common solutions, floor monitoring, has the side effect that causes the overdrive sound pressure to the band on the stage and disturbances audience’s experience of live concert. To reduce the impact, present study proposes a solution of using the cabinet simulator, pre-amplifier, and the in-ear monitor. In order to demonstrate the effect and advantages of aforementioned solution in practical, present study also holds a small live concert performed by a band equipped with vocal, electronic guitar, electronic bass, jazz drams, and keyboard. Present study contributes a better solution for small live concert which improves the overall performance of band, and brings the public address engineering, record engineering, and on-side adjustment with more efficiency.

參考文獻


一、中文部分
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