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  • 學位論文

以平衡計分卡應用在個人績效考核之探討-以台灣為營運中心之兩岸績效管理為例

The Application of Using Balanced Scorecard in Employee Performance Review- A study of Taiwan-Mainland Companies Performance Managemen

指導教授 : 潘振雄
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摘要


摘 要 本論文研製之是將教授羅伯.柯普朗(Robert Kaplan)與諾朗諾頓所當時的最高執行長大衛.諾頓(David Norton)兩位學者所提出的平衡計分卡之概念,導入企業作為提升競爭力的輔助工作,並將策略行動展開至個人績效,以績效目標達成率轉換個人績效獎金作為發放之標準;企業在平衡計分卡的觀念下,以台資企業營運中心在台灣,生產中心在中國大陸的架構下,利潤中心與平衡計分卡四個構面(顧客構面、財務構面、內部程式構面、與成長構面)的基礎下,以個人績效獎金作為企業激勵策略行動的成功及進步之動源,因此平衡計分卡將輔助企業每年訂定KPI(KeyPerformance Indication即關鍵指標)指標來落實個人績效獎金制定,使得企業在推動平衡計分卡能夠持續進行;本研究將會探討到企業藉由平衡計分卡之導入,由公司願景的制定到策略的行動,人力資源部門如何規劃將行動計畫轉換成個人績效考核以及制定績效獎金核發之標準為探討方向;並且在兩岸的架構下營運時,為了讓績效落實及傳承,同時將人員訓練設定為發展平衡計分卡重要的影響項目之ㄧ,而以此基礎導入之平衡計分卡運用在台資企業的兩岸經營管理,將會逐漸讓經營者改變習慣,以財務報表來判定結果之"落後指標",而轉換成以四個構面的衡量的"領先指標,作為企業永續經營之方向 。

並列摘要


Abstract This study utilizes the concept of Balanced Scorecard – originated by Harvard Prf. Robert Kaplan and the President of Nolan, Norton & Company David Norton – in the area of performance management. Particularly, through the implementation personal incentive program to achieve Corporation goals. By focusing on Taiwan companies that have moved manufacturing to Mainland and still keep the headquarters in Taiwan, this reach propose a Balanced Scorecard design which covers four dimensions: Customer, Finance, Internal Program and Growth, can effectively help business define the annual Key Performance Indication (KPI). Furthermore, this study also outlines the adaption steps of Balanced Scorecard from strategic level to operational level – permanent incentive program. In conclusion, we also emphasize the four-dimension Balanced Scorecard can improve the Taiwan-Mainland companies management as a leading indicator, as opposed to the Finical Report which is a lagging indicators.

參考文獻


參考文獻
一、中文部分
1.朱道凱譯,平衡計分卡:資訊時代的策略管理工具,“Kaplan, R.S. & Norton, D.P.
1996.The Balanced scorecard:translating strategy into action",台北市:臉譜文化出
版,民國八十八年。

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