- 學位論文
苗栗縣警察局少年警察隊預防犯罪執行成效之研究
A Study on Crime Prevention Effectiveness of Juvenile Brigade of Miaoli County Police Bureau
摘要
由於近年來社會結構變遷，為因應日趨嚴重的少年偏差與被害問題，警政署協助各縣（市）警察局成立「少年警察隊」，然因缺乏專責的人事、足夠經費，以及配套制度，難以發揮功能。本研究希望透過探討苗栗縣警察局少年警察隊在預防少年犯罪工作項目上的執行成效，以提供警政單位設計有效的警察作為，落實推動少年犯罪防治對策，有效控制少年犯罪。 本研究採取深度訪談法，以半結構式的訪談大綱，針對校園安全維護、預防犯罪宣導、保護輔導查察、列管少年查訪等少年隊實際工作執行內容，立意抽樣苗栗縣轄內經常與少年警察隊員警接觸或共同擔負聯合巡查勤務之國中訓輔人員及高中教官共12位進行訪談，所得研究結論如下：一、整體滿意度佳、但實際對少年隊工作執掌並不清楚。二、校園安全維護確有成效。三、犯罪預防宣導亟需改進。四、保護輔導查察應更落實。五、列管少年查訪須配合學校。 此外受訪者對少年警察隊之期待包括：一、明確目標、規劃適切方案。二、增補人力、全面落實任務。三、重視犯罪預防、減少少年偏差行為。四、積極與學校搭配、建立青少年保護網。五、強化專業、發揮愛心、耐心。 據此本研究針對苗栗縣少年隊未來組織、工作規劃之改善提出以下建議：一、組織目標明確化，結合社會資源。二、調整任務，從執行到整合。三、積極主動、深入校園。四、加強橫向連結、落實犯罪預防。
並列摘要
Due to the change of social structure , juvenile delinquency has become worse & worse. To prevent it, National Police Administration help every county’s police station to set up squad for Juvenile Brigade. However , due to the lack of appropriative human resource , budget & regulative system , the effect is very limited . This research’s purpose is to provide an effective designed regulations, through the analysis of crime prevention effectiveness by Miaoli County 's Police Squad for Juvenile Brigade. Then to implement an practical strategy to decrease juvenile brigade . This research use depth interview method , focus on the following topics : campus security, crime prevention, protection and guidance, visiting the teenagers who are under watch ..etc , to interview with 12 sampling junior schools’ counselors and high schools’ military instructors , who often contact & co-work with the team members of Miaoli County 's Police Squad for Juvenile Brigade on patrols duty. The research conclusion is as below : 1.Most sampling people are satisfied with the work by Miaoli County 's Police Squad for Juvenile Delinquency, but do not quite understand their duty content . 2.Campus security indeed improved & become better. Crime prevention guidance needs to be enhanced & improved. 3.Protection & guidance needs to be more practical . 4.Visiting teenagers who are under watch , should co-ordinate with school in advance. The interview people’s expectations for Squad for Juvenile Brigade are as below : 1.To have a clear & definite target , provide an appropriate project . 2.Add human resource , to execute duty more effectively 3.Emphasis on crime prevention , decrease disruptive behavior of teenagers. 4.Coordinate with schools , set up the protection networks for teenagers. 5.Enhance the profession education , bring caring & patience into the work . This research’s suggested future organization & job designed for Juvenile Brigade Miaoli County Police Bureau are as below : 1.Clear Organization target & project farm-out. 2.Adjust missions , from execution to combination. 3.Aggressive & actively to enhance campus security. 4.Enhance horizontal connections , executive crime prevention effectively