方功惠(1829—1897),字慶齡,別字柳橋,湖南巴陵人,為清中晚期的藏書家。其藏書豐厚,為當時人所稱道,並較楊守敬更早一步注意到日本漢籍,可說是眼光遠大。然其碧琳瑯館藏書數量雖多,方功惠歿後卻快速的散失各地,與陸心源皕宋樓被日人購買二事,可稱為書林雙厄。 本論文分為五章。第一章「緒論」,首先闡述研究動機,整理前人研究成果,以及對研究對象、範圍、目的方法做一說明。第二章「碧琳瑯館主人方功惠及相關著述」,先探討方功惠家世生平,交遊狀況,再就其碧琳瑯館藏書各目錄一一介紹,以及方氏個人題識部份做討論。第三章「碧琳瑯館之藏書刻書」,說明碧琳瑯館藏書之淵源、特點,其刻書及目前所見現存書,並討論《碧琳瑯館叢書》的著述數量。第四章「碧琳瑯館藏書流散考」,將目前所見碧琳瑯館舊藏書,以四庫分類方式呈現,並由其中所鈐藏書印探討其來源與流向。第五章「結論」,就方功惠及其藏書樓碧琳瑯館對中國圖書文獻方面所做的貢獻,做一整體性的總結及闡述。
Fan-Gong-Hui’s(1829—1897)is a book collector in Ching Dynasty. He has very many book collections, many makes one commend. And early notes Japan compared to Yang-Shou-Jin the book. From here we can know he is clear-sighted. Although it had many book collections of Bi-lin-lang-guan, these books disappeared to each place after Fan-Gong-Hui dies. This is a matter which was a pity very much. This thesis has Five Chapters. The First Chapter “Introduction” give explanations and reviews about research reasons、predecessors achievements、and research method.The Second Chapter treats Fan-Gong-Hui’s situation about his livelihood、gregariousness, and makes a detailed introduction to Bi-lin-lang-guan’s table of contents. The Third Chapter explains these book collections the origin and the characteristic, and which now we could see them. The Fourth Chapter pursues these book collections, as well as finds in where. The Fifth Chapter conclude and explain the contribution completely for Fan-Gong-Hui and his Bi-lin-lang-guan in the History of the Study of Chinese Ancient Texts.