近年來隨著全球老年人口比例上升,台灣人口老化問題有日趨嚴重情形,不論是獨居老人或是子女在外工作等等因素無法與父母居住,為了改善老人獨自於家中發生危險,尤其當狀況發生時,是否能夠減少老人延誤就醫或走失的狀況。因此需要一套良好的智慧型居家安全與監控系統,同時兼具求救與監控功能,並即時傳送簡訊或郵件通知在外人員,藉此提高老人獨自於家中之安全性。 本論文提出以物聯網(The Internet of Things,IOT)為基礎設計一套可用於多頻段無線傳輸整合系統,無線通訊系統包含ZigBee無線通訊系統、藍芽與網際網路,系統藉由ZigBee透過無線通訊系統將於家中之感測器數據即時傳送至居家安全之整合式數位顯示器,同時透過藍芽與網際網路傳送簡訊或郵件通知監控人員。意外發生時,由本系統傳輸訊號功能發出警告,提供監控人員完善之居家安全監控系統。
As the proportion of the elderly population increases, Taiwan's aging population problem is getting more and more serious situation. Whether elders live alone at home or children work outside the home without parents, in order to improve the risk of the elderly alone at home, which poses potential danger to the elders, especially in delaying to the hospital and being missing. Therefore, having a “Smart Home Security and Surveillance System” that can be used to around the home, is capable of requesting help and position surveillance, can increase the safety of the elders. The Smart Home Security and Surveillance System contain Multi-band wireless transmission system , that is based on Internet of Things(IOT). The system consists of ZigBee-based wireless communication、Bluetooth and 3rd G(Third Generation) .Through ZigBee, and the system will be able to transmit the locations of the sensors to the surveillance station. at the same time the surveillance station send a message or e-mail notification surveillance personnel. As a result, when a person with the system is in need of help, he or she can then send out a distress signal with a push of a button. The system provides complete surveillance of personnel home security surveillance system