摘要
娼妓的歷史淵遠流長，並呈現了特殊的「情色文化」，文人透過有意識的創作，在文學作品中將娼妓作為社會文化的載體及對市井婦女關注的媒介，特別在通俗文學風行、人文意識抬頭的明代，以通俗讀物作為題材且深入庶民經驗的《三言》，便形塑了風姿多采的諸多娼妓形貌，她們不僅是市民情色生活的映照，更是社會意識形態的真實呈現。本文以馮夢龍編輯之《三言》（即《喻世明言》、《警世通言》、《醒世恆言》）為探討對象，選取其中有關娼妓描述的篇章，探究娼妓故事在宋元明社會文化中的展現，以及作品形塑娼妓形象所蘊含的文化意識。本論文共分為六章，各章重點概述如下： 第一章 緒論 撰述「研究動機與目的」、「前人研究成果」、「研究範圍、方法」 第二章 宋元明社會背景及青樓文化 就宋元明的時代背景，分別從政治、經濟和文化三方面探討娼妓 題材的緣起背景和社會現象，以呈現娼妓形象書寫的基礎。 第三章 《三言》娼妓故事與宋元明娼妓組織生活及歸宿 從文化、體制面來分析《三言》中娼妓的組織、生活及歸宿，以 期更近一步掌握作者形塑娼妓形象的特質與意旨。 第四章 《三言》娼妓故事的主題思想及人物形象 針對文本中的故事的主題與娼妓形象作分析探究，呈現《三言》 中娼妓形象書寫的典範。 第五章 《三言》娼妓故事的文化意蘊 就青樓文學的內涵及馮夢龍的「情教」思想層面深入探討娼妓故 事的文化意蘊及反映的女性問題。 第六章 結論 總結全文，並將各章論述重點作歸結與提出展望。
並列摘要
Trace back the long Chinese history, prostitutes take a part of it and also present some special pornography culture. Ancient writers, through conscious literature creating, took prostitutes both as a symbol of social culture and as a media to care ordinary women. Ming Dynasty, in which humanism was rising, is a productive time that took earthy topics as writing materials. The work “Sen Yen” is the one which successfully depicted many different kinds of prostitutes. The characters represent not only the pornography life of people at that time but also the authentic ideology of society. In this paper, researcher puts the focus on “Sen Yen,” edited by Fen Mun Lung. This work is constituted by three parts: Yu Shi Min Yen (stories to teach people), Jin Shi Tuan Yen (stories to dissuade people), and Shin Shi Hen Yen (stories to arise people’s morality). Researcher selects relative stories to study how prostitutes live in Sun, Yun and Ming Dynasty and to look into what culture concepts prostitutes deliver. This paper is divided into six parts, and the abstracts are stated below: Chapter One Introduction Depict research motives, former research results and research methodology. Chapter Two The Brothel Culture and Background of Sun, Ynn and Ming Dynasty Discuss the origin of prostitutes and the social situation of Sun, Yun and Ming Dynasty from the point of politics, economy and culture. Chapter Three Prostitute lives, organizations and results in “Sen Yen” Analyze them from social culture and system to further picture prostitutes’ image and characteristics. Chapter Four The theme and character images in “Sen Yen” Analyze the motif of the stories and prostitutes images to present the model writing of “Sen Yen.” Chapter Five The culture meaning of the stories in “Sen Yen” Explore the culture meaning and reflect feminine problem based on pornography culture and Fen Mun Lung’s “Love” concept. Chapter Six Conclusion Conclude the paper, induce the key points of each chapter and propose the new prospection.