設計整合型手持式行動裝置平台於災害設施損毀資料收集研究

Development of an integrated smartphone platform for collection of disaster-related failure information in infrastructure facilities

江正鼎(Cheng-Ting Chiang)

指導教授 ： 周建成

國立中央大學/工學院/土木工程學系/碩士(2011年)

摘要

隨科技日益發達，能夠使用無線網路的裝置也越來越多，其中以體積小的手持式行動裝置最為便利。由於每次災害發生後，主管機關欲調查的損毀資訊可能不同，且各調查單位亦可能使用不同行動裝置，過去作法往往需開發不同程式以因應，本研究提供一平台整合器，只需將欄位配置妥當，平台整合器將自動產生一套對應Android與iPhone平台的系統，無須修改複雜程式碼即可輕易完成。
本研究並利用手持式行動裝置搭配其內建之GPS定位系統與照相功能，設計可讓各防救災現地勘查人員標記座標、輸入各項損毀資訊的系統，並透過無線網路通訊技術直接將各項資訊回傳伺服器端資料庫做紀錄。後端損毀資料列表以瀏覽器可檢索的網頁型式，搭配Google Maps JavaScript API技術予以呈現。防救災機關單位將可應用本系統，快速建立與收集客製化的防救災調查資訊，提供進一步決策分析。

關鍵字

手持式行動裝置 ； 防救災 ； GPS ； 平台整合

並列摘要

With increasing advanced technology, devices that can use wireless network become more common. And the most convenient one is the smartphone with small size. When disasters happened, the failure information that authorities want to investigate may be different, and they may also use different devices, so it created many programs in the past. This research develops a platform integrator, which just needs to configure their own needed fields, and it will generate codes of their own Android or iPhone system automatically and easily without developing the complex codes.
This research mainly uses the smartphone, with its built-in GPS and camera functions, to design the system for the disaster preventing agencies to mark the coordinates and information of disaster on-site. When agencies finish the inputting work, this system will send back the data to server through the wireless network. And the data with the information listed will be presented by web pages using Google Maps JavaScript API. The disaster preventing agencies will use this system to establish and collect customized disaster investigation information rapidly for further decision making.

並列關鍵字

smartphone ； disaster mitigation ； platform integrator ； GPS

參考文獻

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