大氣下非透明基板上製作有機太陽能電池之可行性研究

A Feasibility Study on Fabrication of Organic Solar Cells on Opaque Substrates in Ambient Environment

許家儒(Xu, Jiaru)

指導教授 ： 鄭榮偉

國立中正大學/工學院/機械工程學系/碩士(2012年)

摘要

現今有機太陽能電池製程發展，大都是以玻璃或PET等透明材質濺鍍ITO薄膜後當作太陽能電池基板，對於非透明基板的太陽能電池製程的相關研究仍就相當少見，而且大都是在實驗室內，以小面積旋轉塗佈及使用真空蒸鍍方式製作元件，但因腔體真空度限制增加成本且無法大面積生產。
在本論文中，將在非透明基板上嘗試以全微接觸印刷技術及刮刀塗佈技術取代旋轉塗佈來製作一塊材異質結構有機太陽能電池。由於與一般常見的太陽能電池製作過程相反且為了達到全微接觸印刷製程，因此將會需要找尋新的透明電極來取代ITO薄膜。
我們將以找到的透明電極材料，嘗試取代原本電極材料，並用它來製作太陽能電池；在經過分析、改善後，最後在於室溫常壓下，完成在非透明基板上全印刷製程之高分子有機太陽能電池。

關鍵字

有機太陽能電池 ； 非透明基板 ； 大氣下

並列摘要

The development of fabrication of organic solar cells today, which are mostly based on transparent substrate, such as glass or PET sputtered ITO film. Non-transparent substrate of the solar cell process is still quite rare and mostly fabricated with small-scale devices in laboratory by using spin coating process and evaporation process, but it will increase the cost and cannot producing for large-scale by limits of the vacuum chamber.
In this thesis, we will try to fabricate a bulk-heterojunction organic solar cell by micro-contact printing process and blade coating process. Because it is contrary to the general solar cell production process and in order to achieve the full micro-contact printing process, we need to find new transparent electrodes to replace ITO.
We will try to replace the original electrode materials and fabricate solar cell by new transparent electrode material. After observing the characteristic analysis and improvement, we will complete the whole printing process organic solar cells on a non-transparent substrate under atmospheric pressure at room temperature.

並列關鍵字

organic solar cells ； opaque substrates ； ambient environment

參考文獻

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